基于无线传感器网络的智能家居系统节点注入控制逻辑设计

J. Sensors Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI:10.1155/2022/7284426
Zhenggui Zhou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

智能家居是集楼宇、网络、通信、自动化、集管理、服务为一体的高效、舒适、安全、环保的居住环境,并能根据不同用户的需求提供个性化的生活空间。由于无线传感器网络(WSN)具有扩展能力强、通信能力强、自组织能力强等优点,基于WSN的智能家居系统已成为智能家居领域的主要发展方向。本文分析了无线传感器网络路由协议的不同功能和特点及使用范围,针对应用层,利用MQ队列增强服务器并发处理能力和系统可扩展性,设计了基于应用层网关和终端节点的“数据匹配列表”,将其引入到基于地理信息的智能家居系统位置节能路由协议的设计中。利用信息反馈机制和备选节点改进了路由空洞问题的求解。仿真结果表明,该方法可以提高节能路由协议的节能性能。最后搭建智能家居系统实验平台,对系统的整体功能进行验证,并对WiFi网络和ZigBee网络的通信功能进行测试。在分析ZigBee与WiFi网络干扰的基础上,采用频率敏捷算法解决同频干扰问题,从而保证系统性能满足智能家居系统的需求。
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Node Injection Control Logic Design for Intelligent Home System Based on Wireless Sensor Network
Smart home is a building, network, communication, automation, set management, and service, as one of the efficient, comfortable, safe, and environmental protection of the living environment, and can provide personalized living space according to the needs of different users. Due to the advantages of wireless sensor network (WSN), such as strong expansion ability, strong communication ability, and strong self-organization ability, the smart home system based on WSN has become the main development direction in the field of smart home. This paper analyzes the different functions and features of wireless sensor network routing protocol and use scope, aiming at the application layer, using the MQ queue enhance server concurrent processing capacity and system scalability and design based on application layer gateway and terminal node “data matching list,” which are introduced in the design of smart home system based on geographic information location energy-efficient routing protocols. The solution of routing void problem is improved by using information feedback mechanism and alternate nodes. Simulation results show that this method can improve the energy saving of energy-efficient routing protocol. Finally, the intelligent home system experiment platform was built to verify the overall function of the system, and the communication function of the WiFi network and ZigBee network was tested. Based on the analysis of the interference between ZigBee and WiFi network, frequency agility algorithm is used to solve the problem of the same frequency interference, so as to ensure the performance of the system to meet the needs of the smart home system.
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