地质参数对特雷宾涅市室内氡浓度的影响

Z. Curguz, N. Đurić
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摘要

本文对特雷比涅市四所学校室内氡浓度测定结果进行了分析,并考虑了这些学校的地质背景和特点。已经进行了13次测量,结果显示范围为75 Bq/m3至4244 Bq/m3。一些室内氡浓度非常高,达到建议浓度的15倍,达到300 Bq/m3的水平。在四所学校中,每一所学校都有高地质潜力点,38%的结果显示浓度高于1100 Bq/m3,进一步将该地区确定为氡优先区。从地质学的角度看,特雷比涅地质片代表了中生代和古生杂岩的一部分,构成了室外Dinarides部分。古近纪末期零星有砂岩(pescari)和泥灰岩(laporci)聚集,岩性含量较单一。地形主体以中生代和古生代构造沉积物为代表,呈窄串状,错动较大。
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INFLUENCE OF GEOLOGICAL PARAMETERS ON THE INDOOR RADON CONCENTRATION IN THE CITY OF TREBINJE
The paper deals with the analysis of the indoor radon concentration results measured in four schools of Trebinje city and taking into consideration their geological background and its characteristics. There have been 13 measurements and the results showed the range of 75 Bq/m3 to 4244 Bq/m3. Some of the indoor radon concentrations were very high, up to 15 times higher than recommended ones reaching the level of 300 Bq/m3. In each of the four schools there are spots with the high geogenic potential and, 38 % results show a concentration higher than 1100 Bq/m3, which further characterize this area as Radon Priority Area. From the geological point of view, the geological sheet Trebinje represents a part of Mesozoic and Paleogenic complex which build the outdoor Dinarides part. There are also different varieties of calcium carbonate and dolomite areas with sporadic occurrence of sandstones (pescari) and marlstones (laporci) accumulated at the end of the Paleogene period so that lithological content is pretty simple. The main part of the terrain is represented by sediments originated from Mesozoic and Paleogenic structures which appear along with greater dislocation in narrow strings.
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