枣籽提取物在盐酸介质中作为钢的绿色缓蚀剂

Khadijah Alshanqiti
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摘要

枣籽提取物被认为是一种有效的环境友好型缓蚀剂。在这项研究中,通过测量失重、动电位极化、扫描电子显微镜技术和傅里叶变换红外光谱来测试钢在酸性介质中抑制腐蚀的能力。根据减重情况,缓蚀剂的缓蚀效率随缓蚀剂浓度的增加而增加,而腐蚀速率则随缓蚀剂浓度的增加而降低。当浓度为0.6g/L,浓度为0.5 m HCl时,抑菌率最高达93%。极化曲线结果表明,该提取物表现为混合型缓蚀剂,在0.5M HCl中,当浓度为0.4和0.6g/L时,缓蚀剂的缓蚀效率最高,达到99%。分子抑制剂吸附等温线图显示,萃取物的吸附符合Langmuir等温线。扫描电子显微镜技术强调由于缓蚀剂分子在金属表面的吸附而防止金属表面的腐蚀。
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Date Seed Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Steel in Hydrochloric Medium
The date seed extract is considered an effective and environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitor. In this study,the ability to inhibit corrosion of steel in an acidic medium was tested by measuring weight loss, potentiodynamic polarisation, scanning electron microscope techniques, and Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy. Depending on weight loss, it was observed that inhibition efficiency increased with inhibitor concentration, while the corrosion rate decreased. The maximum inhibition efficiency was 93% for 0.6g/L in0.5M HCl. The results from the polarization curves showed that the extract behaved as a mixed-type corrosioninhibitor, and the maximum inhibition efficiency was 99% for 0.4 and 0.6g/L in 0.5M HCl. The molecule inhibitor adsorption isotherm plots showed that the adsorption of the extract follows the Langmuir isotherm. Scanning electron microscope techniques emphasized the prevent corrosion of the metal surface due to the adsorption of inhibitor molecules on its surface.
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