公共照明的能源效率:JARDIM SANTA fe社区的案例研究

Felipe PAJEU SAMPAIO, Lucas AUGUSTO SILVA ARAÚJO
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摘要

目前,能源效率被政府和组织视为投资的主要领域之一,因为它的实施可以减少能源消耗,从而减少对外部能源的依赖,这对经济竞争力和社会发展具有积极的影响。在这种背景下,公共照明变得相关,因为它在减少消耗方面具有巨大的潜力,这主要是由于公共通道中仍然常见的过时系统。因此,为了在杜拉多斯州Santa f社区通过直接更换照明设备来实施一个新系统,我们进行了一个案例研究,以评估该项目的财务可行性,方法是直接用现代LED灯替换低压钠蒸汽灯,随后使用NPV、IRR和Payback指标进行财务分析。对灯具收购的预期现金流分析得出了积极的结果,并表明照明系统升级是一项有利可图的投资。投资价值为136,300.73雷亚尔,净现值为61,245.63雷亚尔。此外,该投资的预期内部收益率为22%,表明投资回报良好。回收期,即收回投资所需的时间,估计为6.93年。根据这些结果,可以看出投资是可行的,可以带来可观的经济效益。
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EFICIÊNCIA ENERGÉTICA EM ILUMINAÇÃO PÚBLICA: ESTUDO DE CASO DO BAIRRO JARDIM SANTA FÉ
Currently, energy efficiency is considered one of the main areas of investment, both by governments and organizations, as its implementation leads to a reduction in energy consumption and consequently reduces dependence on external energy sources, which has a positive impact on economic competitiveness and social development. Within this context, public lighting becomes relevant, as it has great potential in terms of its ability to reduce consumption, largely due to the outdated systems that are still common in public thoroughfares. Thus, aiming to implement a new system through a direct replacement of lighting equipment in the Santa Fé neighborhood, in Dourados-MS, a case study was conducted to assess the financial feasibility of this project, by directly replacing low-pressure sodium vapor lamps with modern LED lamps and subsequently conducting a financial analysis using the indicators NPV, IRR, and Payback. The analysis of the expected cash flow for the acquisition of the luminaires presented positive results and indicated that the lighting system upgrade is a profitable investment. With an investment value of R$136,300.73, the net present value was R$61,245.63. Additionally, the expected internal rate of return for the investment was 22%, indicating a good return on investment. The Payback, which is the period required to recoup the investment, was estimated at 6.93 years. Based on these results, it is observed that the investment is viable and can bring considerable financial benefits.
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