教育疗养院型院校教师包容性文化的发展

Q3 Social Sciences Education and Self Development Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI:10.26907/esd.17.2.11
O. Svetlakova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前,白俄罗斯共和国正在积极实施全纳教育理念,这一事实推动了对这一问题研究的相关性。包容性方法使每个儿童,包括有特殊需要的儿童,都有权被纳入各级普通教育系统:与他们的同龄人一起在幼儿园和学校学习,参加俱乐部和工作室,在娱乐营地休息。组织包容性健康改善的关键问题之一是,教师没有准备好与有特殊需要的儿童一起工作。因此,教师包容性文化建设的前期工作是夏令营包容性实践成功实施的前提。本文的目的是确定运用“教养型机构教师包容性文化”诊断方法研究教养型机构教师包容性文化发展特征的可能性。确知实验是研究这一问题的主要方法。该研究的实验基地由国家儿童教育和健康改善中心“ZUBRЕNOK”的教师代表,分为两组:第一组-实验组包括46名教师,他们在2018-2019年参加了由白俄罗斯国立师范大学全纳教育研究所的工作人员举办的一系列关于包容性文化发展的培训研讨会。对照组由24名没有参加培训的教师组成。该研究于2019-2020年进行。本文对教育型和疗养院型机构教师包容性文化发展的特殊性研究成果进行了分析。本文的材料可以用于在教育和疗养院型机构实施包容性实践的不同阶段组织监测研究,以及开发技术以发展教师和其他包容性教育主体的包容性文化。
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Development of Inclusive Culture among Teachers in Educational and Sanatorium Type of Institutions
The relevance of the research on this problem is driven by the fact that currently, the Republic of Belarus is actively implementing the ideas of inclusive education. The inclusive approach gives every child, including those with special needs, the right to be included in the general education system at all levels: to research together with their agemates in kindergartens and schools, to attend clubs and studios, to rest in recreation camps. One of the key problems in the organization of inclusive health improvement is that teachers are not prepared to work with children with special needs. Therefore, the preliminary work on the development of an inclusive culture among teachers is the prerequisite for the successful implementation of inclusive practices in summer recreation camps. The aim of the paper is to determine the possibilities of using the diagnostic method “Inclusive culture of a teacher of an educational and sanatorium type of institutions” to research the features of the development of inclusive culture among teachers of educational and sanatorium type of institutions. The ascertaining experiment was the leading method in the research of this problem. The experimental base of the research was represented by the teachers of the National Children’s Educational and Health–Improving Center “ZUBRЕNOK” distributed into two groups: the first — the experimental group included 46 teachers who in 2018-2019 took part in a series of training seminars on the development of inclusive culture, conducted by the staff of the Institute of Inclusive Education of the Belarusian State Pedagogical University. The control group consisted of 24 teachers who did not take part in the training. The research was conducted in 2019-2020. The paper presents the analysis of the obtained results of the research on the peculiarities of the development of inclusive culture among teachers of educational and sanatorium type of institutions. The materials of the paper can be used when organizing monitoring research at different stages of implementation of inclusive practices in educational and sanatorium type of institutions when developing technology for the development of inclusive culture among teachers and other subjects of inclusive education.
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来源期刊
Education and Self Development
Education and Self Development Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
审稿时长
13 weeks
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