X油田概念性油田开发计划

K. Ibrahim, P. Nzerem, Ayuba Salihu, I. Okafor, Oluwaseun Alonge, O. Ogolo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对尼日利亚尼日尔三角洲偏远海域新发现油田的开发规划进行了评价。由于石油储量是不确定的,因此采用概率方法通过低、中、高三种情况来估计STOOIP。这三种情况下的STOOIP分别为9500万桶、145万桶和300万桶,这是储层的潜在产油量。利用PVT样品确定岩石和流体性质,然后与Standing相关性进行匹配,RMS为4.93%。分析了不同井模型的性能,并进行了灵敏度计算,以提供详细的信息,以减少参数的不确定性。此外,利用预测的生产井和注入井数量,对不同的STOOIP进行了产量预测。该系统精确地分配了钻井时间,为钻井人员提供了作业信息。根据产量预测,在15年的油田寿命结束时,不同的STOOIP案例的含水率在68-73%之间。在35%、38%和45%的采收率下,9500万桶(低)为3325万桶,14500万桶(中)为5510万桶,300万桶(高)为1335万桶。根据拟议的开发计划,建议进一步实施基本模型,因为采收率为38%,估计为55.1 MMSTB。该平台将有6个生产者和2个注入器。产量估计为15000桶/天,这将需要一个能够容纳约20000桶/天液体量的分离器。随后,开发井数量增加,在15年的油田寿命内达到90-95%的含水率和更高的可采收率。这种开发计划也具有成本效益,因为钻更多的井意味着更多的资本支出。
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Conceptual Field Development Plan for X Field
The development plan of the new oil field discovered in a remote offshore environment, Niger Delta, Nigeria was evaluated. As the oil in place is uncertain, a probabilistic approach was used to estimate the STOOIP using the low, mid, and high cases. The STOOIP for these cases were 95 MMSTB, 145 MMSTB and 300 MMSTB which are the potential amount of oil in the reservoir. Rock and fluid properties were determined using PVT sample and then matched to the Standing correlations with an RMS of 4.93%. The performance of the different well models were analyzed, and sensitivities were run to provide detailed information to reduce the uncertainties of the parameters. Furthermore, production forecast was done for the field for the different STOOIP using the predicted number of producer and injector wells. The timing of the wells was accurately allocated to provide information for the drillers to work on the wells. From the production forecast, the different STOOIP cases had a water cut ranging from 68-73% at the end of the 15-year field life. The recoverable oil estimate was accounted for 33.25 MMSTB for 95 MMSTB (low), 55.1 MMSTB for 145 MMSTB (mid) and 135 MMSTB for 300 MMSTB (high) at 35%, 38% and 45% recovery factor. Based on the proposed development plan, the base model is recommended for further implementation as the recovery factor is 38% with an estimate of 55.1 MMSTB. The platform will have 6 producers and 2 injectors. The quantity of oil produced is estimated at 15000 stbo/day which will require a separator that has the capacity of hold a liquid rate of about 20000 stb/day. The developmental wells are subsequently increased to achieve a water cut of 90-95% with more recoverable oil within the 15-year field life. This developmental plan is also cost effective as drilling more wells means more capital expenditure.
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