话语流行病学:两种模式

Lynne Tirrell
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引用次数: 3

摘要

有毒的言语会损害精神和身体健康。这个过程可以是慢性的或急性的,暂时的或永久的。理解有毒言论是如何造成这些伤害的,既需要对语言实践的解释,也需要流行病学的工具,因为语言本质上是社会性的。本文探讨了我们可以从两个流行病学模型中学到什么:一个是强调毒物的共同来源模型,另一个是更适合病毒等传染的传播模型。
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Discursive Epidemiology: Two Models
Toxic speech inflicts damage to mental and physical health. This process can be chronic or acute, temporary or permanent. Understanding how toxic speech inflicts these harms requires both an account of linguistic practices and, because language is inherently social, tools from epidemiology. This paper explores what we can learn from two epidemiological models: a common source model that emphasizes poisons, and a propagated transmission model that better fits contagions like viruses.
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