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引用次数: 34

摘要

只提供摘要形式。自动语音识别的技术水平已经达到了从大型语音存储库或流音频中搜索和提取信息的程度,这已经成为一种日益增长的现实。本文总结了使音频像文本一样可搜索的技术,包括语音识别、说话人聚类、分割和识别;主题分类;故事分割。一旦语音转化为文本,就可以应用信息提取方法,如命名实体提取,查找命名实体之间的关系,以及解析回指引用。本文将给出用于从语音中提取信息的已部署系统的例子,这些系统采用了上述的一些技术。
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Information Extraction from speech
Summary form only given. The state of the art in automatic speech recognition has reached the point that searching for and extracting information from large speech repositories or streaming audio has become a growing reality. This paper summarizes the technologies that have been instrumental in making audio as searchable as text, including speech recognition, speaker clustering, segmentation, and identification; topic classification; and story segmentation. Once speech is turned into text, information extraction methods can then be applied, such as named entity extraction, finding relationships between named entities, and resolution of anaphoric references. Examples of deployed systems for information extraction from speech, which incorporate some of the aforementioned technologies, will be given.
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