日本Cleyera japonica幼苗磷肥施用

L. Mei, Wu Jiang, Wu Jiasheng, Wu Jia-sen
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摘要

通过盆栽试验,研究了施磷对一年生Cleyera japonica幼苗生长、生理指标及叶片磷含量的影响。P(P2O5)设0(ck)、0.125、0.250、0.375、0.500、0.625和0.750 gpot-1 7个水平。结果表明:(1)在0 ~ 0.500 gpot-1施磷量范围内,随着施磷量的增加,粳稻幼苗的生长和生理指标均有所提高,而在0.500 gpot-1以上施磷量增加后,各项指标均有所下降。(2)在0 ~ 0.500 gpot-1范围内,叶片磷含量随P水平的增加而增加,但随P水平的增加而逐渐降低。(3)生长指标与P呈二次曲线关系。根据1年生粳稻幼苗的生长和生理指标,磷的适宜施用量为0.441 ~ 0.603 gpot-1。[Ch,2,图5]11 ref。)
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Phosphorus fertilization with Cleyera japonica seedlings
Based on a pot experiment,the effects of phosphorus fertilization on growth and physiological indexes and phosphorus content in leaves of one-year-old Cleyera japonica seedlings were studied. Seven P(P2O5) levels were set,0(ck),0.125,0.250,0.375,0.500,0.625 and 0.750 gpot-1. Results showed that (1) with increasing levels of P from 0 to 0.500 gpot-1,growth and physiological indexes in C. japonica seedlings increased,whereas with P increases over 0.500 gpot-1,all indexes decreased. Also,(2) P in leaves increased with increasing levels of P from 0 to 0.500 gpot-1 but decreased gradually with further P. Finally,(3) quadric relationships between growth indexes and P were noted. Based on growth and physiological indexes for one-year-old C. japonica seedlings,proper application of P was from 0.441 to 0.603 gpot-1.[Ch,2 fig. 5 tab. 11 ref.]
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