伊拉克库尔德斯坦地区苏莱曼尼亚市COVID-19患者死亡危险因素分析

Z. Ramzi
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摘要

新冠肺炎患者的体征和症状不同,有些情况会导致器官和系统衰竭,并被认为对整个社会构成威胁。本研究旨在评估苏莱曼尼亚市COVID-19患者死亡的常见危险因素。数据是从苏莱曼尼亚卫生局2020年6月至9月的记录中收集的。共调查确诊病例448例。结果显示,男性患者占比最高(63%)。年龄方面,平均年龄60岁(SD 13.95)。据报道,92%的患者出现呼吸困难。关于患者的合并症,在COVID-19死亡病例中,糖尿病作为慢性疾病报道最多(n=57, 13%)。,结果均有统计学意义(P值< 0.05)。研究表明,与女性相比,男性患糖尿病、高血压和心血管等慢性病的比例最高。
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Risk Factors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients in Sulaimaniyah City Kurdistan Region Iraq
COVID-19 signs and symptoms are different among patients, some situation leads to organ and system failure and is considered as threaten to the whole society. The aim of this paper is assessing the common risk factors of mortality COVID-19 patients in Sulaimaniyah city. Data were collected from the records of Sulaimaniyah Health directorate from June to September 2020. A total 448 confirmed cases’ files have been investigated. The findings showed that highest number (63%) of the patients were male. Furthermore, regarding the age of the patients, the mean age was 60 years old (SD 13.95). It is reported that maximum number (92%) of the patients had breathing difficulties. About the comorbidities of the patients, diabetes mellitus was reported highest (n=57, 13%) as chronic disease among the cases who died with COVID-19., the results were statistically significant (P value < 0.05). The research showed that males had highest percentage of chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension and cardiovascular in comparison to females.
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