中小学教师对儿童癫痫和哮喘的看法

E. Sanya, P. Kolo, O. Buhari, J. A. Ogunmoded, S. Aderibigbe
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引用次数: 1

摘要

癫痫和哮喘是学龄儿童常见的两种慢性疾病。两者的特点都是发作性发作,需要长期服药和定期就诊。由于教师对慢性疾病的态度和感知影响学生的学习成绩和课堂适应,本研究比较了教师对这些疾病的知识和态度。向Kwara州首府伊洛林市公立学校(小学和中学)的教师发放了600份自行填写的标准化问卷。有效率为88%。受访者男性35%,女性65%,年龄20 ~ 67岁(平均35±8.9岁)。所有教师均受过12年以上的教育,但对癫痫和哮喘的健康教育知识不足。然而,反应更倾向于哮喘而不是癫痫。分别有21%和4%的教师将癫痫和哮喘与精神错乱联系起来。48%的被试认为癫痫可以通过唾液收缩,相比之下,13%的被试认为哮喘可以通过唾液收缩(P)
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Views of primary and secondary school teachers of childhood epilepsy and asthma
Epilepsy and asthma are 2 common chronic medical conditions that are seen in school-age children. Both are characterized by paroxysmal attacks that require prolonged medication and regular clinic attendance. Since teacher's attitudes and perception of chronic condi t ions affect s s tudent ' s academic performance and adjustment in the class, this study compares teachers' knowledge and attitude to these ailments. Six hundred sel f -admini s tered standardized questionnaires were given to teachers in public schools (primary and secondary) in Ilorin metropolis, the capital of Kwara State. The response rate was 88%. Respondents were 35% males and 65% females with age range of 20 to 67years (mean of 35.±8.9). All the teachers had been educated for 12years, but there health educational knowledge about epilepsy and asthma appear inadequate. However, responses were more in favor of asthma than epilepsy.About 21% and 4% of teachers associated epilepsy and asthma with insanity respectively. Forty-eight percent of participants indicated that epilepsy was contractible through saliva, compared to 13% that held same opinion of asthma (P Keywords: Teachers-Epilepsy-Asthma-Attitude-Perceptio
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