山茶花提取物对鳙鱼鱼苗生长性能和血液学指标的可及性

F. Mohammadi, N. Choobkar, Z. Moradi, Young Researchers
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摘要

目前,研究人员正在寻找消除或尽量减少抗生素在水产养殖业中的应用的方法。本研究的目的是研究头鳗鱼苗在生长性能和血液学参数方面对茶树的可及性。在最优条件下,从恰巴哈尔沿海水域采集头虾鱼苗150尾,平均体重2.15±0.08。本研究采用3个处理,3个重复1个对照,分别为0、50、100和200 ppm。本研究应测量的主要指标包括生长因子,包括平均体重、日增长和血液学因素。伊朗克尔曼沙伊斯兰阿扎德大学克尔曼沙分校兽医系穆罕默迪(e-mail: forogh_mo58@yahoo.com)。综上所述,与对照组相比,饲粮中添加200 mg kg绿茶提取物(GTE)可显著提高尾重和日生长指数(DGI),尤其是在头虾苗饲养的前4周。与对照组相比,在饮食中添加绿茶提取物并没有引起红细胞数量的显著增加。在含有200 mg kg绿茶提取物的处理中,白色红细胞的数量增加。血红蛋白(Hb)以200 mg kg GTE组最高。红细胞压积(Hct)在GTE含量为100 mg kg时最低,在GTE含量为200 mg kg时最高。
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Accessibility the fry of Mugil cephalus to the extract of Camellia sinensis concerning growth performance and haematology indices
Nowadays, Researchers are looking for approaches to eliminate or minimize the application the antibiotics in aquaculture industry. The purpose of this study was to determine accessibility the fry of Mugil cephalus to Camellia sinensis concerning the growth performance and haematology parameters. One hundred and fifty fry of M. cephalus with an average weight of 2.15 ± 0.08 were collected from Chabahar coastal waters and transferred to the experimental site, under the optimal conditions. This research was based on 3 treatments, one control in triplicates, 0, 50, 100 and 200 ppm of C. sinensis. The main index should be measures in this study were included the growth factors containing mean weight, daily growth, and haematological factors, ultimately. Correspondence F Mohammadi, Department of Veterinary, Kermanshah branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran (e-mail: forogh_mo58@yahoo.com). Overall, the results of this study showed that adding 200 mg kg of GTE (Green Tea Extract) of diet resulted in a significant increase in final weight and daily growth indices (DGI), especially during the first 4 weeks of fry M. cephalus rearing, compared with the control group. Increasing the green tea extract to diet caused no significant increase in the number of RBC compared to the control. The number of white RBC increased in the treatment containing 200 mg kg of green tea extract. The highest amount of hemoglobin (Hb) was measured in the group of 200 mg kg GTE. The lowest amount of hematocrit (Hct) was observed in the treatment containing 100 mg kg GTE and its highest was measured in treatment containing 200 mg kg GTE.
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