儿童白血病:综述

D. Awasthi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

白血病是血癌。这是儿童时期最常见的癌症。癌细胞在骨髓中生长并进入血液。骨髓是一些骨头的柔软的海绵状中心。它制造血细胞。当一个孩子患有白血病时,骨髓会产生不成熟的异常血细胞。异常细胞通常是白细胞。骨髓产生的健康细胞也更少。异常细胞繁殖得很快。患有白血病的儿童可能需要长达3年的治疗。
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Childhood Leukemia: A Review
Leukemia is cancer of the blood. It’s the most common form of cancer in childhood. The cancer cells grow in bone marrow and go into the blood. The bone marrow is the soft, spongy centre of some bones. It makes blood cells. When a child has leukemia, the bone marrow makes abnormal blood cells that don’t mature. The abnormal cells are usually white blood cells (leukocytes). The bone marrow also makes fewer healthy cells. The abnormal cells reproduce very quickly. Children with leukaemia can need treatment for up to 3 years.
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