标题波罗的海琥珀中已灭绝蚁属一新种(膜翅目:蚁科)

IF 1.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Annales Zoologici Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI:10.3161/00034541ANZ2023.73.1.004
A. Radchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要根据波罗的海琥珀(晚始新世,37.8-33.9 Ma)的单雄化石,描述了一新的已灭绝属和种。它与所有现存和已灭绝的蛭蝇属的不同之处在于以下特征的组合:触角13节,鳞片短于最长的第二索节;Palp式6,4;直肌不嵌于额隆之间,额三角轮廓清晰,通过缝线与直肌分离;直足具纵向正中隆突,其前缘非常弱凸,没有内侧切迹;下颌骨闭合时交叉,咀嚼缘长,具二分尖的顶端和顶端前齿和一排分尖的小齿,有锯齿;无无头的毛;叶柄节形,具短花序梗;中跖骨和跖骨具大单距;没有顶端前齿的前爪;臀后缘具中牙;生殖器下板具非常浅的中间切迹;pygostiles礼物;生殖器的托柄非常弱弯曲,窄,具圆形尖端,端粒不强拉长;前翼为封闭单元1r+2r、3r、rm和MCU;法律裂片无。讨论了该属的分类位置。
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A New Extinct Ant Genus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Baltic Amber
Abstract. A new extinct genus and species from the subfamily Dolichoderinae, Dlusskyus groehni gen. et sp. nov., is described based on the single male from Baltic amber (late Eocene, 37.8–33.9 Ma). It differs from all extant and extinct Dolichoderinae genera in the following combination of features: antennae 13-segmented, scape shorter than the second funicular segment, which is the longest; palp formula 6, 4; clypeus not inserted between frontal carinae, frontal triangle well outlined and separated from clypeus by suture; clypeus with longitudinal median carina, its anterior margin very weakly convex, without medial notch; mandibles crossing when closed, masticatory margin long, with two minute sharp apical and preapical teeth and a row of minute sharp denticles, serrate; scutum without notauli; petiole nodiform, with short peduncle; meso- and metatibiae with large simple spur; pretarsal claws without preapical tooth; posterior margin of pygidium with median tooth; subgenital plate with very shallow median notch; pygostiles present; stipites of genitalia very weakly curved, narrow, with rounded apices, telomeres not strongly elongated; forewings with closed cells 1r+2r, 3r, rm and mcu; jugal lobe absent. The taxonomic position of this genus is discussed.
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来源期刊
Annales Zoologici
Annales Zoologici 生物-动物学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
27.30%
发文量
34
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Annales Zoologici is published quarterly by the Museum and Institute of Zoology at the Polish Academy of Sciences. It is an international journal devoted to all aspects of systematic entomology (in a broad sense).
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