E. García, Delia Arroyo Resino, Marta Hurtado Martín, Judit Ruíz Lázaro, María Sánchez Munilla, José Javier Illana Vicaria, Coral González Barberá
{"title":"大学入学成绩作为职业第一年表现的预测因素:教师学位与其他辅助职业","authors":"E. García, Delia Arroyo Resino, Marta Hurtado Martín, Judit Ruíz Lázaro, María Sánchez Munilla, José Javier Illana Vicaria, Coral González Barberá","doi":"10.4438/1988-592X-RE-2021-393-488","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Several research studies have shown that admission scores seem to be a good predictor of academic performance during the undergraduate degree. It is a fact that the first year of the undergraduate program is the one in which most students drop out of the program. Considering this idea, the general objective of this study is to identify the access profile (previous academic performance) and predict the future performances of the students at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM). The study involves first year students who enter the Education Programs, as well as those who enter Degrees with a Social Service Orientation. To address this objective, a secondary analysis of the UCM census’ data in the 2018/2019 academic year is carried out where the total sample is 2018 students. Several regression models are considered aiming to determine the effect of previous academic performance on the success rate (% of ECTS credits passed) at the end of the first academic year. The results show that the Education Degrees where admission scores have an impact on the success rate are those related to Primary Education. Furthermore, a differentiated profile was observed between Education Degrees compared to Degrees with a Social Service Orientation when explaining the success rate in the first year. In light of these results, it can be concluded that admission scores are a predictor of the academic performance achieved in the first year of the degree program, affecting in a differently students who pursue Education Degrees versus Social Services Oriented Degrees.","PeriodicalId":21314,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Educacion","volume":"16 1","pages":"129-154"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"La nota de acceso a la universidad como predictor del rendimiento en el primer año de carrera: grados de Magisterio versus otras carreras asistenciales\",\"authors\":\"E. García, Delia Arroyo Resino, Marta Hurtado Martín, Judit Ruíz Lázaro, María Sánchez Munilla, José Javier Illana Vicaria, Coral González Barberá\",\"doi\":\"10.4438/1988-592X-RE-2021-393-488\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Several research studies have shown that admission scores seem to be a good predictor of academic performance during the undergraduate degree. It is a fact that the first year of the undergraduate program is the one in which most students drop out of the program. Considering this idea, the general objective of this study is to identify the access profile (previous academic performance) and predict the future performances of the students at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM). The study involves first year students who enter the Education Programs, as well as those who enter Degrees with a Social Service Orientation. To address this objective, a secondary analysis of the UCM census’ data in the 2018/2019 academic year is carried out where the total sample is 2018 students. Several regression models are considered aiming to determine the effect of previous academic performance on the success rate (% of ECTS credits passed) at the end of the first academic year. The results show that the Education Degrees where admission scores have an impact on the success rate are those related to Primary Education. Furthermore, a differentiated profile was observed between Education Degrees compared to Degrees with a Social Service Orientation when explaining the success rate in the first year. 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La nota de acceso a la universidad como predictor del rendimiento en el primer año de carrera: grados de Magisterio versus otras carreras asistenciales
Several research studies have shown that admission scores seem to be a good predictor of academic performance during the undergraduate degree. It is a fact that the first year of the undergraduate program is the one in which most students drop out of the program. Considering this idea, the general objective of this study is to identify the access profile (previous academic performance) and predict the future performances of the students at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM). The study involves first year students who enter the Education Programs, as well as those who enter Degrees with a Social Service Orientation. To address this objective, a secondary analysis of the UCM census’ data in the 2018/2019 academic year is carried out where the total sample is 2018 students. Several regression models are considered aiming to determine the effect of previous academic performance on the success rate (% of ECTS credits passed) at the end of the first academic year. The results show that the Education Degrees where admission scores have an impact on the success rate are those related to Primary Education. Furthermore, a differentiated profile was observed between Education Degrees compared to Degrees with a Social Service Orientation when explaining the success rate in the first year. In light of these results, it can be concluded that admission scores are a predictor of the academic performance achieved in the first year of the degree program, affecting in a differently students who pursue Education Degrees versus Social Services Oriented Degrees.
期刊介绍:
La Revista de Educación es una publicación científica del Ministerio de Educación y Formación Profesional español. Fundada en 1940, y manteniendo el título de Revista de Educación desde 1952, es un testigo privilegiado de la evolución de la educación en las últimas décadas, así como un reconocido medio de difusión de los avances en la investigación y la innovación en este campo, tanto desde una perspectiva nacional como internacional. La revista es editada por la Subdirección General de Atención al Ciudadano, Documentación y Publicaciones, y actualmente está adscrita al Instituto Nacional de Evaluación Educativa de la Dirección General de Evaluación y Cooperación Territorial. Cada año se publican cuatro números con tres secciones: Investigaciones, Ensayos y Reseñas. Uno de los números anuales podrá contar con una sección Monográfica con convocatoria pública en esta web. Todos los artículos enviados a las diferentes secciones están sometidos a evaluación externa. En el primer número del año se incluye un índice bibliográfico, y en el segundo un editorial con la Memoria anual que recoge las principales estadísticas del proceso editor de ese período, los índices de calidad e impacto, así como el listado de revisores externos.