与教育有特殊需要的孩子的父母合作的创新方法

N. Leshchii, Viktoria Shevchuk, V. Galushchenko, Svitlana Prytykovska, N. Kabelnikova, N. Pyliaieva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章致力于考虑与教育有特殊教育需要的儿童的父母一起组织创新工作形式的问题。考虑反映问题的文章、书籍、出版物。概念的实质是“全纳学习”、“全纳”、“全纳教育”、“导师”、“教学伙伴”、“自闭症”。事实证明,教师和家长之间的教学伙伴关系是为有特殊教育需要的儿童组织素质教育的重要因素。强调了自闭症儿童的教育方法。研究发现,许多包容性儿童的父母需要心理帮助和支持。揭示了可能导致父母压力的原因。为教育有特殊教育需要的儿童的家长提供建议。美国教育部制定的早期干预计划被认为是为了支持家长。注意到2019冠状病毒病大流行给组织远程学习带来的困难。指出教学伙伴关系的主要策略是沟通。给出了家长和孩子们活动的例子,老师们推荐这些例子以供实际使用。重点是在教育中创造一个“成功的环境”。家长们被提供了各种形式的工作来巩固孩子们的写作和数学知识。事实证明,儿童手部精细运动技能的发展有助于对新材料的容易感知和记忆。考虑到为儿童的发展和家长的作用编写个人课程,并注意到结构发生的标准。注意避免父母的情绪倦怠。
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Innovative Ways of Working with Parents who Educate Children with Special Needs
The article is devoted to the consideration of the issue of organizing innovative forms of work with parents who educate children with special educational needs. The articles, books, publications, which reflect the question are considered. The essence of the concepts "inclusive learning", "inclusion", "inclusive education", "tutor", "pedagogical partnership", "autism". It has been proven that pedagogical partnership between teachers and parents is an important factor in the organization of quality education for children with special educational needs. The educational approach to teaching and upbringing of autistic children is highlighted. It was found that many parents of inclusive children need psychological assistance and support. Revealed the reasons that can lead to parental stress. Advice was given to parents who educate children with special educational needs. Early intervention programs developed by the US Department of Education were considered to support parents. Difficulties in organizing distance learning caused by the COVID-2019 pandemic were noted. It is noted that the main strategy of pedagogical partnership is communication. Examples of the activities of parents and children are given, which teachers recommend for practical use. Emphasis is placed on creating a "situation of success" in education. Parents were offered forms of work to consolidate material on writing and mathematics with children. It has been proven that the development of fine motor skills of the child's hands contributes to the easy perception and memorization of new material. The compilation of an individual curriculum for the development of the child and the role of parents are considered, and the criteria by which the structure occurs are noted. Attention is paid to avoiding emotional burnout of parents.
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47.80%
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