山茱萸的抗溃疡作用。水果抗大鼠胃溃疡。

I. Kuppast, P. Nayak, K. C. Prakash, K. Kumar
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引用次数: 8

摘要

山茱萸提取物的抗溃疡作用。采用幽门结扎、阿司匹林和吲哚美辛三种不同的溃疡模型,对Wistar品系白化大鼠进行了水果(300mg/kg体重)的研究。研究了双歧杆菌的提取方法。水果是用乙醇处理的。采用石油醚、溶剂醚、乙酸乙酯、丁醇、丁酮等进行分馏。采用幽门结扎法、阿司匹林和吲哚美辛诱导大鼠胃粘膜损伤模型。以300 mg/kg体重给药石油醚、溶剂醚、乙酸乙酯、丁醇和丁酮提取物。评估抗溃疡活性的参数为胃液分泌量、游离酸度、总酸度和溃疡指数。结果表明,与对照组相比,乙酸乙酯、丁醇和丁酮提取物显著(p< 0.001)降低了胃液分泌量、游离酸度、总酸度和溃疡指数。结果表明,山茱萸提取物具有较好的抗氧化活性。水果具有显著的抗溃疡活性。
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Anti-ulcer effect of Cordia dichotoma Forst .f. fruits against gastric ulcers in rats.
The anti-ulcer effect of extracts of Cordia dichotoma Forst.f. fruits (300mg/kg body weight) was studied in albino rats of Wistar strain using three different models i.e. pyloric ligation, aspirin and indomethacin induced ulcers. The extractions of C.dichotoma Forst.f. fruits were carried out using ethanol. This extract was fractionated using petroleum ether, solvent ether, ethyl acetate, butanol and butanone in succession. Gastric mucosal injury was produced in rats by pyloric ligation, aspirin and indomethacin induced models. Extracts of petroleum ether, solvent ether, ethyl acetate, butanol and butanone were administered in a dose of 300 mg/kg body weight. The parameters taken to assess anti-ulcer activity were volume of gastric secretion, free acidity, total acidity and ulcer index. The results indicates that, extracts of ethyl acetate, butanol and butanone significantly (p< 0.001) decrease the volume of gastric secretion, free acidity, total acidity and ulcer index with respect to control. The results suggest that the extracts of Cordia dichotoma Forst.f. fruits possess significant anti-ulcer activity.
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