更新和扩展核数据标准的新工作

A. Carlson, V. Pronyaev, R. Capote, F. Hambsch, F. Käppeler, C. Lederer, W. Mannhart, A. Mengoni, R. Nelson, P. Schillebeeckx, P. Talou, S. Tagesen, H. Vonach, A. Vorobyev, A. Wallner
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引用次数: 28

摘要

发起了一个国际原子能机构(原子能机构)数据发展项目,以提供一种机制,使新的实验数据和评价程序的改进能够纳入对标准的新的评价。这个项目的工作正在进行中。在过去,很长一段时间有时会发生在标准评估之间。通过使用本项目,不应出现如此长的时间。本项目的横截面标准工作包括更新横截面标准评估中使用的实验数据,研究国际标准评估中获得的不确定度,改进捕获横截面的平滑程序。决定这个项目应该有更广泛的活动范围,而不仅仅是横截面标准,因此包含了与标准相关的活动。以下是正在研究的:在能量低于黄金横截面的改进,它被认为是一个标准,并在某些横截面上工作,这些横截面不像横截面标准那样为人所知,但作为参考横截面可能非常有用,相对于某些类型的横截面测量可以进行。这项工作包括在快中子诱导反应中产生快速伽马射线,以及对{sup 252}Cf自发裂变中子谱和{sup 235}U热中子裂变谱的研究。通过该项目调查的大部分数据用于剂量学应用。(作者)«更少
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New Work on Updating and Extending the Nuclear Data Standards
An International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Data Development Project was initiated to provide a mechanism for allowing new experimental data and improvements in evaluation procedures to be incorporated into new evaluations of the standards. The work on this project is ongoing. In the past very long periods sometimes occurred between evaluations of the standards. Through the use of this Project, such long periods should not occur. Work on the cross section standards through this Project has included an update of the experimental data to be used in the cross section standards evaluations, a study of the uncertainties obtained in the international standards evaluation, and improvements in the smoothing procedure for capture cross sections. It was decided that this Project should have a broader range of activities than just the cross section standards and thus encompass standards related activities. The following are being investigated: improvements in the gold cross section at energies below where it is considered a standard and work on certain cross sections that are not as well known as the cross section standards but could be very useful as reference cross sections relative to which certain types of cross section measurements can be made. This work includes promptmore » gamma-ray production in fast neutron-induced reactions, and work on the {sup 252}Cf spontaneous fission neutron spectrum and the {sup 235}U thermal neutron fission spectrum. Most of the data investigated through this Project are used in dosimetry applications. (authors)« less
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