八打雁市小企业会计实务与组织绩效

IF 3 Q2 OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE International Journal of Management Science and Engineering Management Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI:10.36647/ijsem/09.09.a003
J. Perez, Ya-Hui Chan, Rena Cheska Rosales
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引用次数: 0

摘要

每个小企业主面临的挑战是维持和延长业务运营。对于每个企业来说,拥有适当的会计实践是促进有效经济决策的基础。本研究从组织目标达成、组织效能、组织效率记录三个方面评估小型企业的组织绩效水平。它还衡量了记录保存、预算编制和工资核算方面的会计实践水平。这两个变量之间的相关性也被确定,因为研究人员认为,这将有助于提升企业和国家的经济。采用SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences)软件对数据和Pearson-r进行统计分析。共有60名受访者参与了此次调查。根据结果,小型企业所有者或簿记员实践到高度实践的会计实践,当分组到经营年限和业务性质时,具有良好到优秀的组织绩效。研究还表明,会计实践与组织绩效之间存在很强的正相关关系。具体来说,记录保存和工资单会计与组织效率记录的关系非常密切,计算出的r值分别为0.802和0.775。研究人员提出了一项推广活动,以改善八打雁市小企业业主的会计实务和组织绩效。
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Accounting Practices and Organizational Performance of Small Enterprises in Batangas City
The challenge of every small enterprise owner is to sustain and prolong the business operation. It is fundamental for every business to have proper accounting practices to facilitate efficient economic decisions. This study assessed the level of organizational performance of small enterprises in terms of organizational goal achievement, organizational effectiveness, and organizational efficiency records. It also measured the level of accounting practices in record keeping, budgeting practices, and payroll accounting. The correlation between the two variables were also determined because the researchers believe that this would help elevate the business as well as the country’s economy. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) was employed in the statistical analysis of data and Pearson moment of correlation (Pearson-r). A total of 60 respondents participated in the survey. Based on results, small enterprise owners or the bookkeepers practiced to highly practiced accounting practices with good to excellent organizational performance when grouped to years of operation and nature of the business. It also indicated that there is a strong positive relationship between accounting practices and organizational performance. Specifically, recordkeeping, and payroll accounting resulted in a very strong relationship to organizational efficiency records with computed r-values of .802 and .775, respectively. The researchers proposed an extension activity for small enterprise owners in Batangas City improve their accounting practices and organizational performance.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: International Journal of Management Science and Engineering Management (IJMSEM) is a peer-reviewed quarterly journal that provides an international forum for researchers and practitioners of management science and engineering management. The journal focuses on identifying problems in the field, and using innovative management theories and new management methods to provide solutions. IJMSEM is committed to providing a platform for researchers and practitioners of management science and engineering management to share experiences and communicate ideas. Articles published in IJMSEM contain fresh information and approaches. They provide key information that will contribute to new scientific inquiries and improve competency, efficiency, and productivity in the field. IJMSEM focuses on the following: 1. identifying Management Science problems in engineering; 2. using management theory and methods to solve above problems innovatively and effectively; 3. developing new management theory and method to the newly emerged management issues in engineering; IJMSEM prefers papers with practical background, clear problem description, understandable physical and mathematical model, physical model with practical significance and theoretical framework, operable algorithm and successful practical applications. IJMSEM also takes into account management papers of original contributions in one or several aspects of these elements.
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