用各种浸出液从废弃的碎块移动电话中提取金属:回收和高性能废物处理特刊

Liu Kejun, A. Shibayama, W. Yen, T. Miyazaki, T. Fujita, K. Murata
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引用次数: 6

摘要

研究了用几种浸出液从爆炸处理的电子手机碎片中提取金、钯、银和铜的工艺。比较了硫代硫酸盐、碘和王水三种浸出液对金属的浸出效果。在质量为30%的王水溶液中,金属提取率最高。比较了10质量%王水溶液对不同破碎程度样品中金属的萃取效率。在质量为30%的王水溶液中,保留时间为54 h, Au、Pd和Cu的回收率分别为91.97%、97.69%和90.87%。
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Extraction of metals from disposed fragmented portable telephones by various leaching solution : Special issue on recycling and high performance waste processing
The extraction Au, Pd, Ag and Cu from electronic disposed portable telephone fragmented by explosive in water using several leaching solution was studied in this investigation. The metals extraction by three kinds of leaching solution, thiosulfate, iodine, and aqua regia, were compared. The best metals extraction was obtained from a 30 mass% aqua regia solution. The efficiency of metals extraction from the samples fragmented in different extents was compared with the 10 mass% aqua regia solution. The recovery of 91.97% Au, 97.69% Pd and 90.87% Cu could be achieved by a 30 mass% aqua regia solution at the retention of 54 h.
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