自动语音识别在展台

IF 1.9 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Target-International Journal of Translation Studies Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI:10.1075/target.19166.def
Bart Defrancq, Claudio Fantinuoli
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引用次数: 13

摘要

自动语音识别(ASR)已被提出作为一种手段,以增强最先进的计算机辅助口译(CAI)工具,并允许机器学习技术进入专业口译员的工作流程。在本文中,我们使用InterpretBank ASR测试源语音的实时转录和数字突出显示对同声传译的有用性。该系统的精度高(96%),延迟低到足以适应口译员的耳声跨度(EVS)。我们通过应用误差矩阵和通过问卷调查用户的主观看法来评估首次使用该技术的用户的潜在好处。结果表明,ASR条款提高了几乎所有数字类型的整体性能。与ASR支持的互动是多种多样的,参与者在超过一半的刺激中咨询ASR支持。该研究还提供了一些证据,证明了获得ASR和过度依赖ASR支持的心理益处。
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Automatic speech recognition in the booth
Abstract Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) has been proposed as a means to enhance state-of-the-art computer-assisted interpreting (CAI) tools and to allow machine-learning techniques to enter the workflow of professional interpreters. In this article, we test the usefulness of real-time transcription with number highlighting of a source speech for simultaneous interpreting using InterpretBank ASR. The system’s precision is high (96%) and its latency low enough to fit interpreters’ ear–voice span (EVS). We evaluate the potential benefits among first-time users of this technology by applying an error matrix and by investigating the users’ subjective perceptions through a questionnaire. The results show that the ASR provision improves overall performance for almost all number types. Interaction with the ASR support is varied and participants consult it for just over half of the stimuli. The study also provides some evidence of the psychological benefits of ASR availability and of overreliance on ASR support.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Target promotes the scholarly study of translational phenomena from any part of the world and welcomes submissions of an interdisciplinary nature. The journal"s focus is on research on the theory, history, culture and sociology of translation and on the description and pedagogy that underpin and interact with these foci. We welcome contributions that report on empirical studies as well as speculative and applied studies. We do not publish papers on purely practical matters, and prospective contributors are advised not to submit masters theses in their raw state.
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