利用植物提取物合成金纳米颗粒及其表征

N. Sane, B. Hungund, N. Ayachit
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文介绍了利用绿色生物源方法快速、可靠、环保地合成金纳米颗粒的方法。该方法以槟榔叶、芙蓉叶、山楂叶和苦保果的水提物为还原剂和稳定剂。以上述植物材料的水提物为原料,采用热还原(微波辐照)法制备了金纳米颗粒。利用紫外可见光谱证实了金纳米颗粒的形成。在500 ~ 600 nm范围内得到了吸光度峰的高斯曲线,与前人的研究结果一致。研究了不同金盐和浸提比对0.5 mM和1mM HAuCl4的生物还原效果。利用Mie Plot软件预测了合成GNPs的大致尺寸,它们在26-63nm范围内变化。
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Biosynthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles using plant extracts
Here is an effort to present the rapid, reliable and eco-friendly synthesis of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) by green biogenic approach. The method uses aqueous extracts of Betel leaf, Hibiscus leaf, Lantana camara and nuts of bitter guard as reducing as well as stabilizing agent. Gold nanoparticles were synthesized by thermal reduction (microwave irradiation) of chloroauric acid (HAuCl4) using aqueous extracts of plant materials mentioned above. The formation of gold nanoparticles was confirmed by using UV-Visible spectra. Gaussian curves with absorbance peaks were obtained between 500 nm to 600 nm which confirms to similar previous investigations. Bioreduction of 0.5 mM and 1mM HAuCl4 by varying gold salt and extract ratio were investigated. Approximate sizes of synthesized GNPs were predicted using Mie Plot software according to which they vary in the range of 26-63nm.
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