面向IT服务的语义信息系统

Vera G. Meister, Jonas Jetschni
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引用次数: 2

摘要

IT管理的挑战在各种组织中都在增长。即使是中小型企业,也面临着作为重要资源、基础设施要素以及基本业务流程输出的信息技术服务种类和差异日益增加的问题。应对这些挑战的行之有效的方法是可持续的服务导向;一个合理的起点可能是将IT服务目录作为组织内外所有用户组的中心信息系统。本文描述了在德国一所公立大学开发基于语义的IT服务目录的项目,从初始情况开始,转移到需求和解决方案空间分析,最后转移到原型实现的成功开发。在这一过程中,讨论了组织和技术的先决条件和决定、吸取的教训以及进一步工作的问题和机会。
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Towards a semantic information system for IT services
The challenges in IT management are growing in all kinds of organizations. Even small and medium ones are faced with an accelerating variety and disparity of IT services as serious resources, infrastructural elements, as well as outputs of essential business processes. A proved approach to cope with such challenges is a sustainable service orientation; and one reasonable starting point may be an IT service catalog as central information system for all user groups within and outside the organization. The paper describes a project for developing a semantic-web-based IT service catalog in a public university in Germany, starting from the initial situation, moving to requirements and solution space analysis, and finally passing over to the successful development of a prototypical implementation. Along that process, organizational and technical preconditions and decisions, lessons learned, as well as issues and opportunities for further work are discussed.
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