开放式温室辣椒小气候参数的插值研究

K. Chauhan, M. Lunagaria
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引用次数: 1

摘要

一个由12个网格点组成的网络记录在辣椒作物上,以插入开放式通风温室中不同的天气参数,这种环境与开放式场所明显不同。在4×3规则网格中以4.75 m间隔的地面区域观测小气候条件。分析的系列包括一个季节的每周观察记录。大部分温室内PAR分布在200 ~ 250 μ mol m-2 s-1范围内。利用回归模型描述了开放式通风温室中光合有效辐射、相对湿度、空气温度和土壤温度之间的关系,以预测室内小气候条件。由于温室条件下的气温占主导地位,大部分观测时间露天条件下气温接近,因此存在较强的相关性(r =0.96**)。相对湿度也呈显著相关(r=0.8**),与决定系数呈函数关系(R2=0.63)。PAR与土壤温度呈极显著相关,相关系数分别为r=0.79**和r=0.9**。
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Interpolation of Microclimatic Parameters Over Capsicum Under Open Ventilated Greenhouse
A network of 12 grid points was recorded over capsicum crop to interpolate different weather parameters in the open ventilated greenhouse, an environment that differs markedly from open sites. The microclimatic condition was observed at 4.75-meter interval ground area in 4×3 regular grids. The series analyzed consisted of weekly observations recorded for a season. Most part under greenhouse had PAR distribution in range of 200−250 μ mol m-2 s-1. Regressions model were used to describe relations between photosynthetically active radiation, Relative Humidity, Air Temperature and Soil Temperature under open ventilated greenhouse to predict inside microclimatic condition. As the air temperature prevailed under greenhouse and open field condition was close during most observations, there was strong association (r =0.96**). Relative humidity also showed significant association (r=0.8**) and functional relationship with coefficient of determination R2=0.63. PAR and soil temperature also showed highly significant association with correlation coefficient r=0.79** and r=0.9**, respectively.
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