分节聚合物的合成与应用进展

R. Mülhaupt, U. Buchholz, J. Rösch, N. Steinhauser
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文列举了一些典型的例子来说明分段聚合物的基本概念和合成及应用的最新进展。节段反应性液体橡胶是一种高效的环氧增韧剂,它含有一个不混溶的硅酮段,两侧是两个混溶的低聚物(己内酯)段。在这种纳米相分离的硅改性IPNs中,在不牺牲尺寸稳定性的情况下提高了冲击强度。分节酚醛聚氨酯与丁腈液体橡胶的增容共混制备了分散在环氧预浸料中的橡胶共混微相,用于结构层压板中铝板的粘接
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Progress in synthesis and application of segmented polymers
Selected examples are presented to illustrate basic concepts and recent development in the synthesis and application of segmented polymers. Segmented reactive liquid rubbers, containing an immiscible silicone segment flanked by two miscible oligo(caprolactone) segments, are efficient epoxy toughening agents. In such nano-phase-separated silicone-modified IPNs impact strength is improved without sacrificing dimensional stability. Compatibilized blends of segmented phenolic polyurethane and nitrile liquid rubbers produce rubber blend microphases diepersed in epoxy prepregs which are used to bond aluminum sheets in structural laminates
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