多专业化:概念、动机和对个人的影响

Rui Miguel Dias Carvalho , Patricia Jardim da Palma
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们为那些建筑职业提出了多专业的概念,这是指工人对两到三个领域的知识非常熟悉。这需要在个人能力和个人学习需求之间做出妥协,也意味着工人需要保持或达到更高的生产力水平,确保或提高社会福利。考虑到这一概念与单一领域专业化的传统概念之间的差异,我们能够发现并强调许多工人在采用这种工作视角时期望体验的几个积极的可能结果,同时听取他们的担忧。问卷调查和一系列访谈使我们能够了解在这种情况下研究对象的个人经历。
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Multi-specialization: The concept, motivations and impact on individuals

We present the concept of multi-specialization for those building careers, which refers to workers becoming very familiar with two or three fields of knowledge. This requires a compromise between individual capacity and individual learning needs and also means that workers will need to maintain or achieve higher levels of productivity, ensuring or enhancing social welfare. Taking into account the differences between this concept and the traditional concepts of single-field specialization, we were able to uncover and highlight several positive possible results that many workers expect to experience when adopting this work perspective and, at the same time, to hear their concerns. A questionnaire and a set of interviews allow us to understand the individual experiences of those studied in this context.

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