不同有机质源对印度茶树种子生长的影响

Synthia Ona Guserike Afner
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摘要

杉木是一种多年生匍匐草本植物,属于大戟科。核桃,又称核桃,是一种多年生植物,种子大而含油。杉树开始被广泛种植。然而,在实践中,它仍然是直接种植在田地里,没有经过苗圃,所以生产的植物质量差别很大。播种是一个决定要栽培的植物质量的过程。种植介质是用来种植植物的介质,在那里根或根会生长和发育。一种好的种植介质必须满足诸如不含病虫害种子、无杂草、能保持水分等要求。本研究旨在观察混合物的效果,并获得支持杉木幼苗生长的最佳有机质混合物。该研究于2022年6月至8月进行。采用随机区组设计(RAK),共设置5个处理,分别为:表层土:沙土(a)、表层土:沙土:烧皮(B)、表层土:沙土:羊粪(C)、表层土:沙土:竹叶(D)、表层土:沙土:剩蟋蟀(E)。数据分析采用F检验,BNT水平为5%。给予有机质比不给予有机质生长得更好。表土、沙土和蟋蟀生长介质的混合在叶片数、完全张开叶片数、最宽叶宽、最长叶长、株高、植株鲜重和根系鲜重方面均表现出最优的生长效果。
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GROWTH RESPONSES OF SACHA INCHI BEAN SEEDS (Plukenetia volubilis L) ON VARIOUS ORGANIC MATERIAL SOURCES
Sacha inchi is a creeping perennial herb plant that belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family. Sacha inchi, or Plukenetia volubilis is a perennial plant with large, oil-filled seeds. sacha inchi plants began to be widely cultivated. However, in practice it is still planted directly in the field, without going through the nursery first, so the quality of the plants produced varies greatly. Seeding is a process that determines the quality of the plants to be cultivated. Planting media is the media used to grow plants, where roots or roots will grow and develop. A good planting medium must meet requirements such as not containing pest and disease seeds, free of weeds, able to hold water. This study aims to see the effect of the mixture and to get the best mixture of organic matter that supports the growth of Sacha inchi seedlings. This research was conducted from June to August 2022. The research method used was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 5 treatments consisting of: Top soil : sand (A), Top soil : sand : burnt husks (B), Top soil : sand : goat manure (C), top soil : sand : bamboo leaves (D), top soil : sand : leftover crickets (E). Data analysis with F test and further test with BNT test level of 5%. Giving organic matter shows better growth than without giving organic matter. Mixture of top soil, sand, and crickets growing media showed optimal growth in number of leaves, number of perfectly opened leaves, widest leaf width, longest leaf length, plant height, fresh weight of plants, and fresh weight of roots.
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