韩国庆南长叶昌柏林分生长性能评价

Moon Hyun Shik, Kim, Tae Woon, T. Solomon
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引用次数: 1

摘要

生长使树木的体积(大小)、形状或形态发生变化。这些变化可以是积极的,也可以是消极的,这是不同因素的结果,无论是生物因素还是生物因素。林分或单株树木都有其特有的生长模式,了解变化的来源或影响生长的因素对森林生产力至关重要。本研究通过对青杉(Chamaecyparis obtusa, C. obtusa)的生长性能进行研究,以评价青杉自人工造林以来的幼林生长状况。采用标准森林生长评价(高度和根颈直径测量)技术测量树木的历史生长,分析了8个市县72个站点的单株生长。评价了土壤性质、气候、海拔和坡向与树木生长的关系。研究结果表明,不同立地相似年龄类别的同一树种生长格局存在差异,气候、土壤性质、海拔、坡向和管理等因素的综合影响是影响生长格局变化的最主要因素。建议在进一步扩大人工林时考虑上述因素,并对林分进行定期造林处理,以促进其生长和木材质量。
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Growth Performance Assessment of Chamaecyparis obtusa Stand in Gyeongnam Province, S. Korea
Growth causes in trees to change in volume (size) and shape or form. These changes can be positive or negative and it is the result of different factors either biotic or a biotic. A stand or individual trees have characteristic growth patterns and understanding the sources of change or factors that are influencing the growth is crucial for the productivity of forests. In this study the growth performance of Chamaecyparis obtusa (C. obtusa) was studied to assess the growth condition of young stand in the Gyeongnam province since the time of plantation. Historical tree growth was measured using standard forest growth evaluation (height and root collar diameter measurement) techniques to analyze increment from individual trees at seventy two sites in eight cities and counties. The relationship between soil properties, climate, altitude and aspect with tree growth was evaluated. The results of the study showed variation of growth pattern for the same species of similar age categories at different sites and the combined effects of climate, soil properties, altitude, aspect and management are the strongest drivers of changes in the growth. It was recommended to consider the above factors for further expansion of plantation of the species and apply periodic silvicultural treatments to the stands in order to facilitate the growth and wood quality.
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