壳聚糖-环氧氯丙烷大孔微球处理沙士朗干废液中降低总溶解固结物(TDS)和染料的效果研究

D. Ariyani, Nabila Khairiyatul Hilma, U. Utami, U. Santoso, D. R. Mujiyanti
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摘要

Sasirangan液体废物含有相当危险的污染物,其特点是总溶解固体和染料的高值。本研究旨在探讨剂量和pH对壳聚糖-环氧氯丙烷大孔微球的影响。所测废弃物的参数为总溶解固形物和染料。用傅立叶变换红外光谱对沙思朗干废液的吸收过程进行了表征。结果表明,壳聚糖-环氧氯丙烷微球在600 mL/L的投加量下与沙西朗甘废液相互作用效果最佳,固溶总量减少2161 mg/L,染料减少84.78%。壳聚糖-环氧氯丙烷微球在pH条件下对总溶固量的影响在pH为7时效果最佳,总溶固量降低2269 mg/L;对染料的影响在pH为3时效果最佳,总溶固量降低94.09%。壳聚糖与壳聚糖-环氧氯丙烷珠珠之间的相互作用发生了波数从943 cm-1到932 cm-1的变化,表明在波数为3013-3618 cm-1到3007-3631 cm-1时,壳聚糖-环氧氯丙烷珠珠与废物的C-O-C基团和O-H振动基团重叠,表明壳聚糖-环氧氯丙烷珠珠对液体废物有吸附作用。
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Study Effect of Chitosan-Epichlorohydrin Macropore Beads on Decreasing the Value of Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) and Dyes in Sasirangan Liquid Waste Treatment
Sasirangan liquid waste contains contaminants that are quite dangerous, characterized by high values of total dissolved solids and dyestuffs.  This study aims to determine the effect of dose and pH on chitosan-epichlorohydrin macropore beads. The parameters of the measured waste are total dissolved solids and dyestuffs. The process of absorption of sasirangan liquid waste characterizes by FTIR. The results showed that chitosan-epichlorohydrin beads that interacted with sasirangan liquid waste had optimum results at a chitosan dose of 600 mL/L, with a decrease in the total value of dissolved solid by 2161 mg/L and a decrease in dye by 84.78%. Chitosan-epichlorohydrin beads at pH against total dissolved solid gave optimum results at pH 7 with a reduction in the total dissolved solid value of 2269 mg/L, while pH against dyestuffs gave optimum results at pH 3 with a decrease of 94.09%. The interaction between chitosan and chitosan-epichlorohydrin beads occurred a shift in wave numbers from 943 cm-1 to 932 cm-1 showing the C-O-C group and the chitosan-epichlorohydrin beads spectra with waste at wave numbers 3013-3618 cm-1 to 3007-3631 cm-1 the O-H vibration group overlapped the N-H  vibration and showed the result that the beads Chitosan-epichlorohydrin/adsorb sasirangan liquid waste.
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