化学反应、辐射和旋转对多孔介质中MHD纳米流体流过可渗透平板的影响

J.V. Ramana Reddy , V. Sugunamma , N. Sandeep , C. Sulochana
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引用次数: 71

摘要

本文研究了以移动的垂直平板为界的纳米流体在具有对流和扩散边界条件的旋转系统中通过多孔介质的非定常自由对流流动。我们考虑了两种类型的纳米流体,即银水和二氧化钛水。利用微扰技术对控制方程进行解析求解。最后利用图讨论了磁场参数、化学反应参数、热辐射参数、纳米颗粒体积分数、纳米颗粒形状等无量纲参数以及摩擦系数、局部努塞尔数和舍伍德数对速度、温度和浓度分布的影响。本文的结果与已有的研究结果进行了比较,在一些特殊的有限情况下发现了很好的一致性。此外,我们观察到ag -水纳米流体的换热速率高于tio2 -水纳米流体,球形纳米颗粒比圆柱形纳米颗粒有效地提高了换热速率。
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Influence of chemical reaction, radiation and rotation on MHD nanofluid flow past a permeable flat plate in porous medium

In this paper we investigated an unsteady free convection flow of a nanofluid bounded by a moving vertical flat plate through porous medium in a rotating system with convective and diffusive boundary conditions. We considered two types of nanofluids namely Ag-water and TiO2-water. The governing equations are solved analytically by using perturbation technique. Finally the effects of various dimensionless parameters like magneticfield parameter, chemical reaction parameter, thermal radiation parameter, volume fraction of the nano particles and shape of the nano particles on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles along with the friction factor, local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are discussed with the help of graphs. Comparisons of the present results made with the existed studies and found an excellent agreement under some special limited cases. Moreover, we observed that the rate of heat transfer in Ag-water nanofluid is higher than that of TiO2-water nanofluid and spherical shaped nano particles effectively enhances the heat transfer rate while compared with the cylindrical shaped nano particles.

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