医院照明调查:日光和员工偏好

S. Alzubaidi, S. Roaf, P. Banfill, R. Talib, A. Al-Ansari
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引用次数: 6

摘要

医院工作人员对日光对病人恢复时间和过程的影响的偏好,他们在治疗和诊断病人时对日光的体验以及病人的舒适度进行了研究。问卷调查是一种工具,用来审查员工对照明需求和满意度的主观判断。从134名工作人员获得的回答表明,79%的参与者认为病房里的日光是帮助他们更容易工作的一个因素,77%的受访护士和医生声称,日光是病房里的一个重要因素,通过识别和解释病人肤色的变化,有助于检查病人的康复情况。78%的医院护士和所有接受调查的医生都认为日光对健康有很多好处,包括快速恢复和缩短病人的住院时间。此外,92%的受访员工表示,患者更喜欢呆在有日光照射的房间里,因为这让他们感到舒适。这些结果应该被医院设计师和法规制定者采纳,因为它们表明了在医院病房使用良好的日光对于实现改善医院工作人员工作条件和患者治疗环境这两个重要目标的重要性。
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Survey of Hospitals Lighting: Daylight and Staff Preferences
Hospital staff's preferences for daylighting to notions of the effects of daylight on patient's recovery times and processes, their experiences of daylight when treating and diagnosing patients and patient comfort levels is studied. A questionnaire survey was developed as a tool to review subjective judgments of the staff lighting needs and satisfaction. Responses obtained from one hundred and thirty four staff showed that seventy nine percent of the participants identify daylight in patient's room as a factor helping them do their work more easily, and Seventy seven percent of the surveyed nurses and doctors claimed that daylight is an important element in patient rooms to aid in reviewing patient recovery through recognizing and interpreting changes in patient skin color. Seventy eight percent of hospital nurses and all the surveyed doctors believe that daylight has many health benefits including fast recovery and reduced length of stay for patients. Moreover, ninety two percent of the surveyed staff stated that patients preferred to stay in rooms with access to daylight as it makes them feel comfortable. These results should be taken on board by hospital designers and regulation makers as an indication of the importance of using good daylight in hospital wards to achieve two important goals of improving both hospital staff working conditions and the patient's healing environment.
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