学业成绩与学业欺诈行为:校园文化、信息技术实施与学业成绩的影响

S. Slamet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学术欺诈是指学生为了获得最大的成绩而做出的不良行为和被禁止的行为,如作弊、考试时与朋友讨论或其他方式。本研究提出的问题是:1)校园文化是否影响学术欺诈行为?信息技术的使用是否影响学术造假行为?3)学业成绩是否影响学术欺诈行为?这种定量研究是一种事后模式,以三宝垄伊维特大学118名学生为研究对象。数据收集技术使用文件和问卷调查的工具,满足效度和可靠性的要求。运用数据分析技术,借助SPSS软件对数据进行处理,结果表明:1)基于描述性统计分析,学术造假变量较高,校园文化变量较高,而信息技术的使用被纳入高标准,学业成绩得分较高;2)通过假设检验发现,只有校园文化变量对学业作弊有正向显著影响,而信息技术使用和学业成绩变量对学业作弊没有显著影响。
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ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AND ACADEMIC FRAUDULENT BEHAVIOR: EFFECTS OF CAMPUS CULTURE, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IMPLEMENTATION, AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
Academic fraud is an act committed by students to get maximum results by committing bad and prohibited acts such as cheating, discussing with friends during exams or other ways. The problems formulated in this study are: 1) does campus culture influence fraudulent academic behavior?; Does the use of information technology influence academic fraud behavior?; and 3) does academic achievement influence academic fraud behavior? This type of quantitative research is an ex post facto model with 118 students at Ivet University Semarang as subjects. Data collection techniques used documentation and questionnaires with instruments that met the requirements of validity and reliability. The data analysis technique was used with the help of SPSS data processing, with the results that: 1) based on descriptive statistical analysis, the academic fraud variable was high, while campus culture was relatively high, while the use of information technology was included in the high criteria and the academic achievement score was relatively high; 2) based on hypothesis testing only campus culture variables have a positive and significant effect on academic cheating, while the variables of information technology use and academic achievement are found to have no significant effect on academic cheating.
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