钙+,PO43−+ Ln3+, SiO44−在磷灰石结构中的偶联取代:单硅化氟橄榄石的稳定性

Joëlle Carpéna , Laurent Boyer , Michel Fialin , Jean-Robert Kiénast , Jean-Louis Lacout
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引用次数: 11

摘要

合成了掺杂稀土元素的单硅化氟橄榄石晶体。该化合物的化学计量学已通过微探针分析确定。单晶劳厄衍射和发光测量揭示了稀土通道阴离子键的共价特性,从而解释了这类化合物在自然环境中的稳定性。
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Ca2+, PO43−⇌Ln3+, SiO44− coupled substitution in the apatitic structure: stability of the mono-silicated fluor-britholite

Synthetic crystals of mono-silicated fluor–britholite doped with rare earth elements have been prepared. The stoichiometry of the compound has been determined by means of microprobe analyses. Single crystal Laue diffraction and luminescence measurements reveal the covalent character of the rare-earth channel anion bond, thus explaining the stability of such compounds in the natural environment.

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Keywords Énergies et climat : quels enseignements pour le futur ? Les énergies renouvelables. État de l'art et perspectives de développement Quel avenir pour les combustibles fossiles ? Les avancées scientifiques et technologiques permettront-elles la poursuite d'un développement soutenable avec les énergies carbonées ? Les perspectives de l'énergie nucléaire dans le cadre des changements climatiques
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