学生的元认知意识及其对写作技巧的影响

Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI:10.26858/IJOLE.V5I3.18978
D. Ramadhanti, D. P. Yanda
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引用次数: 10

摘要

影响解释性文本写作能力的因素之一是元认知意识。用描述性方法解释学生的元认知意识水平,用相关法解释元认知意识对解释性文本写作能力的影响。结果显示,多达25名学生有高度意识,38名学生有中度意识。元认知意识变量与解释性文字写作能力的关系显著且非常强,从相关值的取值范围来看,即0.812。元认知意识影响66%的解释性文字写作能力,其余44%受其他因素影响。这说明元认知意识在写作中起着重要的作用。学生必须时刻提高他们的元认知意识。提高学生的元认知意识可以通过教师采用认知过程的方法进行写作学习,增加元认知知识,运用元认知策略,使学生具备完成写作作业的元认知技能。
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Students’ Metacognitive Awareness and Its Impact on Writing Skill
One of the factors that can affect the ability to write explanatory text is metacognitive awareness. By using the descriptive method, the students' level of metacognitive awareness was explained, and by using the correlational method the effect of metacognitive awareness towards explanatory text writing ability was explained. The results showed that as many as 25 students had a high level of awareness while 38 others had a moderate level of awareness. The relationship between metacognitive awareness variables and the ability to write explanatory text is significant and very strong seen from the range of correlation values, namely 0.812. Metacognitive awareness affects the ability to write explanatory text by 66% and the remaining 44% is influenced by other factors. This shows that metacognitive awareness has an important role in writing. Students must always increase their metacognitive awareness. Efforts that can be made to raise students' metacognitive awareness are that lecturers carry out writing learning with a cognitive process approach to increase metacognitive knowledge and apply metacognitive strategies so that students have metacognitive skills to complete writing assignments.
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