阿赫塔拉采矿加工企业露天矿山及尾矿库周边部分微量元素污染土壤环境风险评价

K. Ghazaryan, H. Movsesyan, G. Gevorgyan, H. Khachatryan, S. Antonyan, R. Avetisyan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是评价阿赫塔拉矿业加工企业周边地区一些潜在有毒微量元素对土壤的污染及其环境风险。该研究于2018年实施。利用富集系数评价土壤微量元素污染程度,富集系数是一种广泛使用的污染指标。研究表明,几乎所有研究地点的土壤都受到Cu、Pb、Zn、Co和Ni的污染。在所研究的所有微量元素中,铜的含量与背景相比最高。这种情况受到人为因素,特别是采矿活动的影响,因为铜是阿赫塔拉采矿和加工企业开采的主要金属。
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ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENT OF SOIL POLLUTION BY SOME TRACE ELEMENTS AROUND OPEN MINE AND TAILING DUMP OF AKHTALA MINING AND PROCESSING ENTERPRISE
The aim of the present study was the assessment of soil pollution by some potentially toxic trace elements in the environs of Akhtala Mining and Processing Enterprise and related environmental risks. The study was implemented in 2018. The level of soil contamination with trace elements was assessed by Enrichment factor, which is widely used as a contamination index. The study revealed that the soils, almost in all studied sites, were polluted by Cu, Pb, Zn, Co and Ni. From all trace elements studied the highest contents compared with background were observed for copper. Such situation is conditioned by anthropogenic factor, in particular, by mining activities since copper is the main metal extracted in Akhtala Mining and Processing Enterprise.
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