在保障企业经济安全体系中提高进出口业务效率的战略方针

Viktor Lopatovskyi, Oleksandr Novitskyi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

确定了进出口业务的特点及其对企业发展和保障经济安全的作用。总结了组织企业进出口业务的科学方法。确定了在确保企业经济安全的系统中提高进出口业务效率的战略政策类型:创新;多元化;国际;全球化;企业要达到必要的进出口经营效率水平,形成组织、体制、金融和信贷等先决条件的重要性已得到证明。在保障企业经济安全的体系中,提高进出口经营效率的手段包括发展物流关系、实行货币风险保险做法、完善产品供应方案、建立持续的运输保障等。确定了在保障企业经济安全体系中提高进出口业务效率的战略方针,建议根据优先次序和预期的未来趋势将其划分为不同的层次。会议强调,企业的战略任务和目标清单应不断变化,并以市场、国家经济和全球环境的短期变化为导向。提高企业的进出口经营效率取决于很多因素,而且这些因素变化很快,为此,首先需要形成一个能够成功地对国内外市场趋势、全球化环境等进行完整设计的内部组织管理体系。立法- -法律、规范- -方法、体制- -组织和其他支持的重要性已得到证明,这些支持符合现代世界标准,并在不断改进,对进出口和其他经济活动领域的发展具有相当的吸引力。
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STRATEGIC GUIDELINES FOR INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF EXPORT-IMPORT OPERATIONS IN THE SYSTEM OF ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES
The peculiarities of export-import operations and their role in the development and ensuring the economic security of enterprises are determined. Scientific approaches to the organization of export-import operations of enterprises are summarized. The types of strategic policy for increasing the efficiency of export-import operations in the system of ensuring the economic security of enterprises are identified: innovative; diversified; international; globalization; cooperative The importance of the formation of organizational, institutional, financial and credit and other prerequisites for enterprises to achieve the necessary level of efficiency of export-import operations has been proven. The means of increasing the efficiency of export-import operations in the system of ensuring the economic security of enterprises include the development of logistics relations, the implementation of currency risk insurance practices, the improvement of product supply schemes, and the establishment of continuous transport support. Strategic guidelines for increasing the efficiency of export-import operations in the system of ensuring the economic security of enterprises have been determined, which are proposed to be divided into different levels based on priority and expected future trends. It was emphasized that the list of strategic tasks and goals of enterprises should constantly change and be oriented to short-term changes in the market, the country’s economy, and the global environment. Increasing the efficiency of export-import operations of enterprises depends on a significant number of factors, which, moreover, change rapidly, and for this it is necessary, first of all, to form an internal organizational management system that will successfully carry out a complete design of the trends of internal and external markets, the globalization environment, etc. The importance of legislative-legal, normative-methodical, institutional-organizational and other support, which corresponds to modern world standards and is constantly improving and becoming quite attractive for the development of export-import and other areas of economic activity, has been proven.
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