含碘量高的面粉配菜

L. Lavrova, E. Bortsova
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摘要

本文介绍了在自制面条配方中,以2% ~ 6%的干海带粉代替优质小麦粉的最佳添加量的研究结果。测定了样品的感官、理化品质指标和微生物安全指标,确定了样品中碘的含量范围为16.8 ~ 64.1 μg。使用以下方法进行研究:感官(GOST 31986-2012)«餐饮服务。餐饮产品质量的感官评定方法[j];干物质质量分数的测定(GOST R 54607.4-2015«餐饮服务。餐饮产品的实验室控制方法。p . 4。测定水分和干燥物质的方法»);脂肪含量的测定(GOST R 54607.5-2015)«餐饮服务。餐饮产品的实验室控制方法。p . 5。脂肪测定方法»);蛋白质含量测定(GOST R 54607.7-2016)《餐饮服务。餐饮产品的实验室控制方法。p . 7。用凯氏定氮法测定蛋白质;滴定法测定碘的含量糖的测定(GOST R 54607.6-2015)«餐饮服务。餐饮产品的实验室控制方法。p . 6。测定糖的方法»);微生物方法(GOST R 54607.9-2016)«餐饮服务。餐饮产品的实验室控制方法。p . 9。微生物试验»);采用计算法测定膳食纤维含量。经试验证明,所研制的面粉配菜中碘含量超过每日平均食用量的15%,属于功能性食品。
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Flour side dishes with high iodine content
The paper presents the results of the study to determine the optimal amount of dry kelp powder introduced into the homemade noodle formulation, which was from 2 to 6% instead of prime grade wheat flour. Organoleptic, physico-chemical quality indicators and microbiological safety indicators were determined, the amount of iodine in the experimental samples was established, which ranged from 16,8 to 64,1 μg. The following methods were used to carry out the study: organoleptic (GOST 31986–2012 «Catering services. Method of organoleptic assessment of the quality of catering products»); determination of dry substances mass fraction (GOST R 54607.4–2015 «Catering services. Methods of laboratory control of catering products. P. 4. Methods for determining moisture and dry substances»); determination of fat content (GOST R 54607.5–2015 «Catering services. Methods of laboratory control of catering products. P. 5. Methods for determining fat»); determination of protein content (GOST R 54607.7–2016 «Catering services. Methods of laboratory control of catering products. P. 7. Determination of protein by the Kjeldahl method»); determination of iodine by titrimetric method; determination of sugars (GOST R 54607.6–2015 «Catering services. Methods of laboratory control of catering products. P. 6. Methods for determining sugar»); microbiological methods (GOST R 54607.9–2016 «Catering services. Methods of laboratory control of catering products. P. 9. Microbiological trials»); determination of dietary fiber content was carried out by calculation. It is proved that the developed flour garnish can be attributed to a functional food product, since the iodine content in it is more than 15% of the average daily consumption rate.
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