以植物油饼和乳果糖为基础的饲料添加剂在育肥兔饲粮中的应用

O. Knyazhеchenko, A. Zolotareva, A. Mosolov, I. Gorlov
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摘要

目的。研究一种以蔬菜饼和乳果糖为基础的新型饲料添加剂在幼兔饲粮中提高生产效率的效果。材料与方法。研究对象为加利福尼亚品种家兔,按照类似物原理,采用以水飞蓟饼和乳果糖为基础的饲料添加剂,将家兔分为对照组和试验组,每组15头。采用标准化的研究方法,在复杂的分析实验室中进行了生长动力学测定、屠宰指标测定以及血液生化和形态指标测定的实验研究。结果。在试验中发现,在饲料中添加5%的“超级乳”,使动物的红细胞、白细胞和血红蛋白浓度提高,代谢水平提高,宰前体重比未添加该添加剂的对照组提高3.7%,屠宰重提高141.6 g,屠宰产量提高2.0%。结论。科学和经济的试验结果表明,在集约化技术条件下,使用一种以蔬菜饼和乳果糖为基础的新型饲料添加剂对45日龄杂交兔进行育肥是有效的。
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Application of a feed additive based on vegetable oilcake and lactulose in the diets of fattening rabbits
Purpose. Study the effectiveness of a new feed additive based on vegetable cake and lactulose introduced into the diet of young rabbits in order to increase productivity. Materials and Methods. During the research, the objects were rabbits of the Californian breed, which were divided into 2 groups (control and experimental), in each group of 15 heads, according to the principle of analogues, as well as a feed additive based on milk thistle cake and lactulose. Experimental studies on the determination of growth dynamics, determination of slaughter indicators, as well as biochemical and morphological indicators of blood were carried out in a complex analytical laboratory by using standardized research methods. Results. During the experiment, it was found that the introduction of "Lactu-Super" in the amount of 5% by weight of feed contributed to an increase in the concentration of erythrocytes, leukocytes and hemoglobin, which corresponded to a higher level of metabolism, as well as the pre-slaughter weight of animals by 3.7% and slaughter weight, slaughter yield of 141.6 g and 2.0% relative to the control group that did not receive the supplement. Conclusion. The results of scientific and economic experience have demonstrated the effectiveness of using a new feed additive based on vegetable cake and lactulose for fattening hybrid rabbits under intensive technology from the age of 45 days.
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