1,1 -二苯基-2-苦酰肼与NO2、Cl2和F2的反应

L. Gille, U. Prösch, R. Stoesser
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引用次数: 4

摘要

研究了DPPH与Cl2、NO2和F2的反应。在对苯基位置形成取代的二苯基吡啶肼。此外,卤素的反应导致产物在对苯基位置上被硝基取代。由此可见,卤素和卤素自由基与DPPH的反应包括在NO2的释放下在DPPH及其衍生物的吡啶基上发生取代。通过ESR原位光谱和光谱计算分析,确定了硝基、二硝基、氟基和二氟二苯基酰肼为瞬时中间体。在这些物质的形成过程中,二氧化氮和氟作为相应取代肼的氧化剂。
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Reactions of 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl with NO2, Cl2 and F2

The reactions of DPPH with Cl2, NO2 and F2 were studied. In the para-phenyl position substituted diphenylpicrylhydrazines were formed. Besides this, the reaction of halogens led to products which were nitro-substituted in the para-phenyl position. Thus, it was shown that the reactions of halogens and halogen radicals with DPPH include a substitution at the picryl group of DPPH and its derivatives under liberation of NO2.

By ESR in situ spectroscopy and computational analysis of spectra, nitro-, dinitro-, fluoro- and difluoro-diphenylpicrylhydrazyls were identified as transient intermediates. In the formation of these species nitrogen dioxide and fluorine act as oxidants for the corresponding substituted hydrazines.

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