黄皮草花枝油的挥发性成分研究

V.S. Rana , J.P. Juyal , Rashmi , M. Amparo Blazquez
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引用次数: 4

摘要

采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术,对广泛生长于印度北部的野生水仙(Hyptis swaveolens)成熟开花枝挥发油的化学成分进行分析。共鉴定出41种化合物,占挥发油的77.75%。油的主要成分为松木烯(14.18%)、β-石竹烯(12.52%)、氧化石竹烯(10.50%)、木二烯(6.42%)、松油烯-4-醇(4.88%)、柠檬烯(4.42%)、顺式水合松木烯(3.52%)、匙硫酚(3.14%)、α-松油烯(2.75%)、β-蒎烯(2.42%)、对石竹烯-8-醇(1.76%)、反式水合松木烯(1.33%)和木二烯(1.01%)。
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Volatile constituents of Hyptis swaveolens flowering twig oil

The chemical constituents of the volatile oil of mature flowering twigs of wild Hyptis swaveolens growing widely in northern India were analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Forty one compounds consisting of 77.75% of the oil were identified. The major constituents of the oil were sabinene (14.18%), β-caryophyllene (12.52%), caryophyllene oxide (10.50%), abietatriene (6.42%), terpinen-4-ol (4.88%), limonene (4.42%), cis-sabinene hydrate (3.52%), spathulenol (3.14%), α-terpinolene (2.75%), β-pinene (2.42%), p-cymen-8-ol (1.76%), trans-sabinene hydrate (1.33%) and abietadiene (1.01%).

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