表演艺术系学生压力感知、自我效能感与心理健康

Sania Kausar, Gulzar Ahmad
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引用次数: 2

摘要

表演艺术是创造性交流的重要手段,如音乐、舞蹈、戏剧、哑剧、木偶戏、马戏、幻觉、魔术等。专业人士可能会遇到各种各样的困难、压力和心理健康问题,但是,在巴基斯坦做了一些关于这个主题的研究。摘要本研究旨在探讨表演艺术系学生压力感知、自我效能感与心理健康的关系。样本包括203名来自巴基斯坦不同学院和大学的表演艺术学生(111名表演和92名歌唱)。简单线性回归分析发现,压力对心理健康的环境掌控、个人成长、正向关系和自我接纳四个维度有显著的负向预测。在表演艺术专业的学生中,女性的压力水平明显高于男性。本研究对表演艺术系学生、咨询师和治疗师更好地理解压力、自我效能感和心理健康的维度,即自主性、环境掌控、个人成长、积极关系、生活目的和自我接受具有启示意义。
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Perceived Stress, Self-Efficacy and Psychological Wellbeing Among Performing Arts Students
Performing arts is important means of creative communication such as music, dance, drama, mime, puppetry, circus, illusion, magic, etc. Professionals may come across various difficulties, stresses, and issues of psychological wellbeing but, a little research on this subject is done in Pakistan. The objective of this study was to examine the relationship of perceived stress, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being among performing arts students. The sample comprised 203 (111 acting and 92 singing) performing arts students recruited from different colleges and universities of Pakistan. Simple linear regression analysis found that stress significantly negatively predicted four dimensions of psychological well-being such as environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relation, and self-acceptance. Women showed significantly higher levels of stress as compared to men among performing arts students. The research has implications for the performing arts students, counselors, and therapists for a better understanding of stress, self-efficacy, and dimensions of psychological well-being i.e., autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relations, purpose in life, and self-acceptance.
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