以红覆盆子叶干提取物为基础的药物合成物及生产工艺的药学研究

I. A. Savkov, O. M. Khishova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了以红覆盆子叶干提取物为原料制备药物的合成物和工艺研究进展。在开发以红覆盆子叶干提取物为基础的片剂和硬胶囊的组成和工艺时,提出采用湿造粒和直接压缩的方法生产片剂和粉剂。采用拉丁平方3x3的数学规划方法研究湿法制粒片剂和硬胶囊的组成。考察了崩解剂、辅料、黏合剂浓度等因素对所制片剂质量和硬胶囊含量的影响。以崩解时间和片剂抗压强度为优化参数,并对硬胶囊粉末质量的流动性进行了评价。说明了因子A和因子B(赋形剂和崩解剂的性质)对片剂崩解有显著影响。采用Duncan多重秩检验在这些因素中提出偏好序列。片的抗压强度不受任何因素的影响。在研究的基础上,提出了湿法制粒的片剂组成和硬胶囊含量。研究了直接压片法、不湿制粒法和不湿制粒法制备片剂和硬胶囊内容物的配方和工艺。提出用微晶纤维素、一水乳糖和氧化硅作为添加剂进行直接压缩,可以改善片剂和粉剂质量的工艺特性,使直接压缩生产片剂和硬胶囊内容物成为可能,无需湿化造粒。这反过来又有助于提高片剂的微生物纯度和硬胶囊的含量,并提高生产过程中的劳动生产率。为提高覆盆子叶干浸出物片的稳定性,提出了覆盆子叶水溶膜包衣的方法。
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PHARMACEUTICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPOSITION AND TECHNOLOGY FOR PRODUCING MEDICINES BASED ON RED RASPBERRY LEAVES DRY EXTRACT
The paper presents pharmaceutical development of the composition and technology for producing medicines based on a red raspberry leaves dry extract. When developing the composition and technology of tablets and hard capsules based on a red raspberry leaves dry extract it was proposed to produce tableted and powder mass using wet granulation and direct compression. To develop the composition of tablets and hard capsules using wet granulation the method of mathematical planning of the experiment was used: Latin square 3x3. The influence of the following factors on the quality of the obtained tablets and the contents of hard capsules was studied: disintegrating agents, excipients, concentration of binder solution. Disintegration time and compressive strength of tablets were used as optimization parameters and flowability of the powder mass for hard capsules was also evaluated. Significant effect on tablets disintegration of factors A and B (the nature of the excipient and the disintegrant) was stated. Duncan's multiple rank test was used to propose preference series within these factors. Compressive strength of tablets was not influenced by any factors studied. Based on the studies carried out the composition of the tablets and the contents of hard capsules with the use of wet granulation was proposed. The development of the composition and technology for obtaining tablets and the contents of hard capsules by direct compression and without wetting and granulation, respectively was made. It is proposed to use microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate and silicon oxide as additives to make direct compression which will improve technological characteristics of the tablet and powder mass and make it possible to produce tablets and the contents of hard capsules by direct compression and without wetting and granulation. This, in turn, will contribute to an increase in the microbiological purity of the tablets and the contents of hard capsules and increase labor productivity during their production. To increase the stability of tablets based on dry extract of red raspberry leaves water-soluble film coating is proposed.
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