ibranch:用于loT设备的加速边缘推断平台

S. Nukavarapu, Mohammed Ayyat, T. Nadeem
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引用次数: 5

摘要

随着物联网设备在网络边缘的显著增长,出现了许多新的应用,包括远程健康监控、增强现实和视频分析。然而,保护这些设备免受不同的网络攻击仍然是一个主要的挑战。为了为物联网设备提供更安全的服务,必须在网络边缘快速发现威胁,并在设备资源限制下有效地处理威胁。深度神经网络(Deep Neural Networks, DNN)已成为兼具安全性和高性能的解决方案。然而,现有的基于边缘的物联网DNN分类器既不轻量级也不灵活,无法根据设备类型执行条件计算以节省边缘资源。动态深度神经网络最近作为一种技术出现,它可以通过执行条件计算来加速推理,从而节省计算资源。在这项工作中,我们设计和开发了一个基于动态神经网络的加速物联网分类器iBranchy,它可以用更少的边缘资源执行快速推理,同时还提供了适应不同硬件和网络条件的灵活性。•安全和隐私→移动和无线安全;•计算方法→神经网络。
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iBranchy: An Accelerated Edge Inference Platform for loT Devices◊
With the phenomenal growth of IoT devices at the network edge, many new applications have emerged, including remote health monitoring, augmented reality, and video analytics. However, se-curing these devices from different network attacks has remained a major challenge. To enable more secure services for IoT devices, threats must be discovered quickly in the network edge and effi-ciently dealt with within device resource constraints. Deep Neural Networks (DNN) have emerged as solution to provide both security and high performance. However, existing edge-based IoT DNN clas-sifiers are neither lightweight nor flexible to perform conditional computation based on device types to save edge resources. Dynamic deep neural networks have recently emerged as a technique that can accelerate inference by performing conditional computation and, therefore, save computational resources. In this work, we de-sign and develop an accelerated IoT classifier iBranchy based on a dynamic neural network that can perform quick inference with fewer edge resources while also providing flexibility to adapt to different hardware and network conditions. CCS CONCEPTS • Security and privacy → Mobile and wireless security; • Com-puting methodologies → Neural networks.
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