工料测量中的扩展现实

V. Nanyam, Tarun Kumar Makkena
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章历史收稿日期:2021年5月7日接受日期:2021年5月21日在线发布日期:2021年6月10日成本专业人员可以通过识别导致成本超支、变化、安全隐患和其他因素来准备一份知情且简明的成本计划,而无需具有重要的先前经验。扩展现实的实现可以解决这一现象。本文旨在通过探索其未开发的潜力,在工料测量领域引入扩展现实的概念,并寻找实施该技术的关键障碍。对文献研究的详细回顾产生了作为成功实施障碍的八个关键因素。根据业内专业人士的建议,利用解释结构建模(ISM)工具建立了这些因素之间的相互关系并进行了优先排序。此外,使用MICMAC(交叉影响矩阵乘法应用于分类)分析对这些因素进行分类。本研究确定,缺乏专业知识和缺乏合适的软件是成功实施的关键驱动因素,所有其他因素都直接或间接地受到它们的影响。在建立ISM网络时所考虑的样本量仅限于印度建筑业。扩展现实的缺点在本研究中没有涉及。这项技术可能对人类健康产生若干负面影响。这项研究可以被行业专业人士用来理解像这样的先进技术如何克服与成本计划和估算相关的许多挑战。这项研究在为数不多的研究课题中脱颖而出,这些课题有助于减少成本专业人员之间的知识差距,而不管他们的经验如何。
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Extended Reality in Quantity Surveying
Article history Received: 7 May 2021 Accepted: 21 May 2021 Published Online: 10 June 2021 It is possible for cost professionals to prepare an informed and compendious cost plan by identifying all the factors that cause cost overruns, variations, safety hazards and others without having a significant prior experience. The implementation of Extended Reality can address this phenomenon. The paper aims to introduce the concept of Extended Reality in the field of quantity surveying by exploring its untapped potential and also looks to identify critical barriers in implementing this technology. A detailed review of literature study produced eight critical factors acting as barriers in successful implementation. With the suggestions from the industry professionals, the inter-relationship among these factors were established and prioritised using Interpretative Structural Modelling (ISM) tool. Further, these factors were categorised using MICMAC (Cross-Impact Matrix Multiplication Applied to Classification) analysis. This study identifies, lack of expertise and lack of suitable software as the key driving factors in successful implementation and all the remaining factors are directly or indirectly influenced by them. The sample size considered in building the ISM network is limited to the Indian construction industry. The disadvantages of Extended Reality have not been covered in the study. There may be several negative repercussions to human health due to this technology. This study can be used by industry professionals in understanding how advance technology like this can overcome many challenges pertinent to cost planning and estimation. This study stands out among the few research topics which contribute to reducing the knowledge gap among the cost professionals irrespective of their experience.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Construction Education and Research is a respected international refereed journal that publishes original works that address cutting edge issues related to construction around the globe. The Journal supports the mission of the Associated Schools of Construction (ASC), a professional association comprised of about 100 universities and colleges. The ASC encourages the sharing of ideas and knowledge and promotes excellence in curricula, teaching, research and service relating to the construction industry.
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