河流州一些医院辐射暴露的健康风险评估

A. Bubu, C. Ononugbo
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摘要

在哈科特港科尔沃斯医疗和橄榄树医疗诊断医院的圣母健康医院进行了外部本底电离辐射。本底辐射读数采用辐射报警仪(Digilert 200)。三家医院的超额终身癌症风险估计值均低于世界平均水平,医院、科尔沃斯医疗中心和奥利弗三家医疗中心的年有效剂量当量也低于世界公认值。平均吸收剂量率高于世界公认值84gy /h。三家医院的平均暴露率低于世界通行值0.013mR/h。吸收剂量率超过了一般公众的安全限度。
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Evaluation of Health Risk Due to Exposure to Radiation in Some Hospitals in Rivers State
An external background ionization radiation was carried out in Our Lady Health of the sick hospital, Colworth Medical and Olive Tree Medical Diagnostics Port Harcourt. The background radiation reading was taken using the radiation alert meter (Digilert 200). The estimated value for the excess lifetime cancer risk from the three hospitals are lower than the world average, also the annual effective dose equivalent from Our Lady Health of the sick hospital, Colworth Medical Centre and Olive three medical center are lower than the world accepted value. The average absorbed dose rates are higher than the world accepted value which is 84nGy/h. the average exposure rate from the three hospitals is lower than the world accepted value which is 0.013mR/h. the absorbed dose rate exceeded the safe limit for the general public.
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