基于GIS的柴达木盆地水资源优化配置研究

Jiping Liu, Liang Wang, Shenghua Xu, Fuhao Zhang, Lihong Shi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

柴达木盆地水资源的合理开发利用是实现区域经济可持续发展目标的重要前提。本文以柴达木盆地为例,利用GIS空间分析方法研究了水点覆盖率。探讨了柴达木盆地水资源优化配置模型。然后介绍了基于GIS的柴达木盆地水资源优化配置流程图。对柴达木盆地饮用水工程水资源优化配置的分析表明,该方法通过GIS空间分析功能实现了地理模型与专业模型的无缝集成。实验结果具有较强的实用性,为解决柴达木盆地多水、多用户、多目标水资源配置模型问题提供了一种较好的方法。
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Research on optimal allocation of water resources in the Qaidam Basin based on GIS
Rational development and utilization of water resources in the Qaidam Basin is the most important prerequisite to realize the goal of the regional econony's sustainable development. This paper takes the Qaidam Basin for example, studies the water points coverage by GIS spatial analysis. The water resources optimal allocation model in the Qaidam Basin is discussed. Then the flowchart of the water resources optimal allocation in the Qaidam Basin based on GIS is introduced. Analysis on the water resources optimal allocation of the drinking water project in the Qaidam Basin shows that the proposed method realizes the seamless integration of geographic models and professional models by GIS spatial analysis functions. The experimental results are actual and practical, and it is a good method to solve the problem of multi-water, multi-user and multi-objective water resources allocation model in the Qaidam Basin.
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