出院后监测:瑞士感染控制从业人员感知的价值和问题

G. Santoro, E. Tabori, A. Rytz, S. Schulz-Stübner
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对于编辑来说,瑞士是少数几个在手术后1个月(植入装置12个月)通过电话采访进行手术部位感染监测的常规出院后监测(PDS)的国家之一,这与荷兰的系统相当。本调查旨在分析瑞士感染控制从业人员对PDS工作量和价值的认知,以评估资源利用效率。在线问卷于2015年12月和2016年1月发放。该研究的一个主要局限性是调查的主观评估方法,但被要求参与的122家瑞士医院中76家(62.3%)的高回复率提供了一个具有代表性的样本。虽然在8项Likert量表中,PDS与临床感染控制相关的实用价值被评为中等,但与其他职责相比,工作量被评为较高(图1)。62名受访者中,共有23人(37.1%)表示,由于PDS的要求,他们肯定会减少其他职责,13人(20.9%)认为他们有时会因为PDS需要时间而忽略其他职责。共有30名受访者(48.4%)认为医院采用PDS的成本和努力很高,但34名受访者(55.8%)认为,如果没有PDS,许多ssi就不会被发现。一次电话采访和数据记录所花费的时间是
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Postdischarge Surveillance: Value and Problems Perceived by Infection Control Practitioners in Switzerland
To the Editor—Switzerland is one of the few countries where routine postdischarge surveillance (PDS) for the surveillance of surgical site infections (SSIs) is practiced by telephone interview 1 month (and for implanted devices a second interview at 12 months) after the procedure, which is comparable with the system in the Netherlands. This survey was designed to analyze the perceptions on work load and value of PDS by Swiss infection control practitioners in order to assess the efficiency of resource utilization. The online questionnaire was distributed in December 2015 and January 2016. A major limitation of the study is the subjective assessment method of the survey, but the high response rate of 76 (62.3%) of the 122 Swiss hospitals that were asked to participate provides a representative sample. Although the practical value of PDS related to clinical infection control is rated moderate on an 8-item Likert scale, the work load is rated high compared with other duties (Figure 1). A total of 23 (37.1%) of the 62 respondents for this item say that they definitely have curtailed other duties owing to the requirements of PDS and 13 (20.9%) feel that sometimes they neglect other duties because time is needed for PDS. A total of 30 respondents (48.4%) would define the costs and effort for PDS for the hospital as high but 34 (55.8%) agree that without PDS many SSIs would not be detected. The time effort for one telephone interview and data logging was
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