中心与腹地差异背景下斯洛伐克生育率的转变

IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Geografie-Sbornik CGS Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.37040/geografie2019124030281
Pavol Ďurček, B. Šprocha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是分析在斯洛伐克功能城市区域及其中心和腹地之间差异的背景下推迟和恢复生育的进展。除了表达生育节奏和数量变化的标准指标外,我们还将通过延迟和恢复率和恢复指数来分析延迟生育过渡。在主要研究结果中可以注意到,在20世纪90年代和21世纪初,推迟生育过渡有助于空间分异。近年来,我们可以看到差异在一定程度上有所减少。第二个重要的发现是生育力特征变化的传播主要是在东西方向上进行的。新繁殖行为扩散的等级因素是次要的。各中心较早受到某些生育指标变化的影响,而且影响更大。
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Transformation of fertility in Slovakia in the context of differences between center and hinterland
The aim of this paper is to analyze the progress of postponement and recuperation of fertility in the context of the differences between functional urban regions and their centers and hinterlands in Slovakia. In addition to the standard indicators for expressing the change in fertility tempo and quantum, we will also analyze the postponement fertility transition by postponement and recuperation rate and the index of recuperation. In the main findings it can be noted that postponement fertility transition contributed to spatial differentiation especially in the 1990s and at the beginning of the 21st century. In recent years, we can identify a certain reduction in differences. The second important finding is that the spread of changes in the character of fertility progressed largely in the west–east direction. The hierarchical element of the diffusion of new reproductive behavior was secondary. Centers have been affected by changes in selected fertility indicators earlier, and these have been more intensive.
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来源期刊
Geografie-Sbornik CGS
Geografie-Sbornik CGS Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
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