血液透析关键特征挖掘与患者聚类技术

T. Lu, Chun-Ya Tseng
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引用次数: 5

摘要

肾脏是非常重要的器官。衰竭的肾脏失去了过滤废物的能力,导致肾脏疾病。为了延长或挽救肾功能受损患者的生命,通常采用肾脏替代,如血液透析。这项工作使用熵函数来识别与血液透析相关的关键特征。通过识别这些关键特征,可以确定患者是否需要血液透析。这项工作使用这些关键特征作为聚类分析的维度。关键特征可以有效地确定患者是否需要血液透析。提出的数据挖掘方案找到每个集群的关联规则。因此,可以确定导致任何肾脏疾病的隐藏规则。本文的贡献和重点如下:(1)本文发现了一些关键特征,可以用来预测可能有高概率进行血液透析的患者。(2)采用具有关键特征的k-means聚类算法对患者进行分类。(3)利用数据挖掘技术从每个聚类中找到关联规则。(4)挖掘的规则可用于确定患者是否需要血液透析。
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Hemodialysis Key Features Mining and Patients Clustering Technologies
The kidneys are very vital organs. Failing kidneys lose their ability to filter out waste products, resulting in kidney disease. To extend or save the lives of patients with impaired kidney function, kidney replacement is typically utilized, such as hemodialysis. This work uses an entropy function to identify key features related to hemodialysis. By identifying these key features, one can determine whether a patient requires hemodialysis. This work uses these key features as dimensions in cluster analysis. The key features can effectively determine whether a patient requires hemodialysis. The proposed data mining scheme finds association rules of each cluster. Hidden rules for causing any kidney disease can therefore be identified. The contributions and key points of this paper are as follows. (1) This paper finds some key features that can be used to predict the patient who may has high probability to perform hemodialysis. (2) The proposed scheme applies k-means clustering algorithm with the key features to category the patients. (3) A data mining technique is used to find the association rules from each cluster. (4) The mined rules can be used to determine whether a patient requires hemodialysis.
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