生产环保型车用汽油的汽油馏分综合重整和异构化

M. Smolikov, D. Kiryanov, V. Shkurenok, L. I. Bikmetova, E. A. Belopukhov, S. S. Yablokova, K. V. Kazantsev, A. Belyi, A. V. Lavrenov, D. O. Kondrashev, A. V. Kleymenov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文报道了在新化工技术中心BIC SB RAS进行的汽油馏分重整异构化先进催化剂的开发和研究,特别是重整催化剂PR-81的商业化运行情况。研制了一种酸度较高的新型催化剂,可使重整油中芳烃的含量降低3 - 5%。设计了一种负载在多孔氧化铝基体上的新型硫酸氧化锆催化剂,用于C5-C6烃组分的异构化。提出了一种高效的钨氧化锆催化剂用于C7烃类的异构化反应。采用上述催化剂进行重整和异构化一体化工艺,保证了欧5和欧6车用汽油的生产,以及芳烃含量降低的车用汽油的生产前景。
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The integrated reforming and isomerization of gasoline fractions for the production of eco-friendly motor gasolines
The paper reports data on the development and investigation of the advanced catalysts for reforming and isomerization of gasoline fractions, which were performed at the Center of New Chemical Technologies BIC SB RAS, particularly the commercial operation of the reforming catalyst PR-81. A new catalyst with an increased acidity, which provides a decrease in the content of aromatic hydrocarbons in reformate by 3–5 wt.%, was developed for the reforming of gasoline fractions. A new sulfated zirconia catalyst supported on the porous alumina matrix was devised for isomerization of the fraction of C5–C6 hydrocarbons. An efficient tungstated zirconia catalyst was suggested for isomerization of the fraction of C7 hydrocarbons. The indicated catalysts are employed in the proposed scheme of integrated reforming and isomerization processes, which ensures the production of motor gasolines Euro-5 and 6, as well as the promising gasolines with a decreased content of aromatic hydrocarbons.
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